Chapter 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

Number of slaves in US, 1860

A

4 million

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2
Q

did % of slaves increase or decrease between 1790 to 1860

A

DECREASE: the white pop increases due to immigration; and the ban of 1808: only increased through natural births

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3
Q

percent who owned no slaves (South)

A

75%

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4
Q

region with largest number of slaves (States?)

A

SC, Georgia, Alabama, MIssissippi

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5
Q

1860 % UK cotton imports from US

A

75%

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6
Q

1860 total exports cotton

A

50%

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7
Q

ratio of North Free blacks to South Free Blacks (1860)

A

1:1

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8
Q

gag resolution:

A

passed but the HR; stated that no bills/resolutions shall be passed/considered by Congress about slavery EVER

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9
Q

who fought the gag resolution

A

JQA

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10
Q

NJ’s abolition year?

A

1804

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11
Q

‘gradual emancipation”?

A

children emancipated first; females at 21 and males at 24

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12
Q

why did many poor, non-slaveowning whites support slavery?

A

wanted the chance to rise up through the social classes

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13
Q

why did mountain whites not support slavery?

A

wasn’t profitable for them; couldn’t see past the awfulness.

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