Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

One Gene, One Enzyme Hypothesis

A

Genes function by encoding enzymes, and each gene encores a separate enzyme

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2
Q

What are proteins

A

Polymers consisting of amino acids linked by peptide bonds

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3
Q

Degenerate Code

A

Amino acid may be made by more than one codon

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4
Q

Synonymous codons

A

Codons that specify the same amino acid

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5
Q

Isoaccepting tRNA

A

different tRNAs that accept eh same amino acid but have different anticodons

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6
Q

Wobble Hypothesis

A

Third position of codon does not matter as much as first and second for pairing with the anticodon

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7
Q

What is the reading frame?

A

The way in which the sequence can be read

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8
Q

The code is _____lapping

A

Non-overlapping

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9
Q

what is aminoacytl-tRNA?

A

tRNA that is bound to the appropriate amino acid

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