Chapter 14 - Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

acetylcholine

a-seat-uhl-choline

A

a neurotransmitter

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2
Q

akinesia

A

condition of lack of movement

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3
Q

amnesia

A

condition of lack of memory

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4
Q

anesthesia

A

condition of a lack of feeling

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5
Q

anesthesiologist

A

specialist in the study of anesthesia

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6
Q

aphagia

A

condition of lack of ability to eat or swallow

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7
Q

aphasia

A

condition of lack of ability to speak

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8
Q

bradykinesia

A

condition of slowness of movement

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9
Q

cephalalgia

A

headache

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10
Q

cerebellar

A

pertaining to the cerebellum

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11
Q

cerebrospinal

A

pertaining to the cerebrum and the spinal cord

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12
Q

craniectomy

A

surgical removal of a portion of the skull

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13
Q

craniotomy

A

surgical incision into the skull

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14
Q

dysphasia

A

condition of difficulty in speaking

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15
Q

encephalitis

A

inflammation of the brain

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16
Q

encephalopathy

A

disease of the brain

17
Q

hyperkinesis

A

excessive motion /or/ hyperactivity

18
Q

intracranial

A

pertaining to within the skull

19
Q

lobotomy

A

surgical incision into the lobe of the brain

20
Q

meningioma

A

tumor of the meninges

21
Q

meningitis

A

inflammation of the meninges

22
Q

myelitis

A

inflammation of the spinal cord

23
Q

neuralgia

A

nerve pain

24
Q

neurectomy

A

surgical removal of a nerve

25
neuritis
inflammation of a nerve
26
neurocyte
nerve cell
27
neurologist
specialist in the study of nerves
28
neurology
the study of nerves
29
neuroma
tumor of nerve cells
30
neuropathy
disease of nerve tissue
31
paraplegia
paralysis of the lower part of the body
32
polyneuritis
inflammation involving many nerves
33
quadriplegia
paralysis of all four limbs