Chapter 13 Weekly Quiz Flashcards

1
Q
  1. What does the union of the Cystic Duct and the Common Hepatic Duct form?
A

The Common Bile Duct

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2
Q
  1. What does the Trachea bifurcate into?
A

Right, Left Main Bronchi

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3
Q
  1. What vein drains the Head and Neck, travels down through the Transverse Foramina, and empties into the Subclavian Vein?
A

The Vertebral Vein

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4
Q
  1. Where do the Common Bile Duct and the Main Pancreatic Duct unite?
A

Hepatopancreatic Ampulla

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5
Q
  1. What is the most posterior paranasal sinus?
A

Sphenoid Sinus

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6
Q
  1. What enzyme in the saliva begins the digestion of carbohydrates? (Complete Name)
A

Salivary Amylase

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7
Q
  1. What is the total number of Lobar Bronchi present in the lungs?
A

5

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8
Q
  1. What are the multiple sacs of the Large Intestine?
A

The Haustra

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9
Q
  1. What is the projection found on the anterior surface of the thyroid cartilage?
A

Laryngeal Prominence

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10
Q
  1. What valve prevents the flow of the digestive solution from the Ascending Colon back into the Small Intestine?
A

Ileocecal Valve

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11
Q
  1. What tissue lines the Nasopharynx?
A

Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium

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12
Q
  1. What do the walls of the bronchioles contain that regulates air flow?
A

Smooth Muscle

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13
Q
  1. What paranasal sinuses are or what paranasal sinus is found in a facial bone?
A

The Maxillary Sinuses

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14
Q
  1. What does the last section of the Colon deposit its contents into?
A

The Rectum

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15
Q
  1. What lines the Pleural Cavity?
A

Parietal Pleura

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16
Q
  1. What Mesentery attaches to the Greater Curvature of the Stomach and covers most of the Organs in the Abdominopelvic Cavity like an apron?
A

The Greater Omentum

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17
Q
  1. What is the last structure in the conducting portion of the Respiratory System?
A

Terminal Bronchioles

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18
Q
  1. What structure is found in the posterior wall of the Nasopharynx?
A

Pharyngeal Tonsil or
Adenoid

19
Q
  1. What tissue lines the Laryngopharynx?
A

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium

20
Q
  1. What is the name of the action that moves the digesting material through the small intestine?
A

Segmentation

21
Q
  1. What is the most superior of the Laryngeal Cartilages during inspiration?
A

The Epiglottis

22
Q
  1. What are the last bronchi called before they become the bronchioles?
A

Segmental Bronchi

23
Q
  1. What type of tissue lines bronchioles?
A

Nonciliated Simple Columnar Epithelium

24
Q
  1. What is the name given to the Visceral Peritoneum when it covers retroperitoneal organs?
A

Adventitia

25
Q
  1. What structure attaches to the posterior wall of the Abdominal Pelvic cavity and supports the Small Intestine?
A

Mesentery Proper

26
Q
  1. What is the narrow, inferior section of the stomach called?
A

The Pylorus

27
Q
  1. What section of Colon is found between the Rectum and the Descending Colon?
A

The Sigmoid Colon

28
Q
  1. What duct carries bile to and from the Gallbladder?
A

The Cystic Duct

29
Q
  1. Where do Bile and Pancreatic Juices enter the Small Intestine?
A

The Major Duodenal Papilla

30
Q
  1. What do Alveolar Type II cells produce?
A

Pulmonary Surfactant

31
Q
  1. What are the first two ducts in the biliary apparatus that merge to form the next duct?
A

Right and Left Hepatic Ducts

32
Q
  1. What do we call an organ in the abdominopelvic cavity that is not completely surrounded by the peritoneum?
A

Retroperitoneal

33
Q
  1. What is the Dense Regular Connective Tissue structure of the Heart that supports the four Heart Valves and provides electrical insulation between the Atrium and the Ventricles?
A

The Fibrous Skeleton

34
Q
  1. What structure connects the Nasopharynx to the Middle Ear?
A

The Auditory or Eustachian Tube

35
Q
  1. What prevents food from entering the Nasopharynx?
A

The Uvula

36
Q
  1. What tract are Digestive Organs derived from?
A

The Gastrointestinal Tract

37
Q
  1. What gland has a duct that enters the mouth in the cheek at the area of the 1st maxillary molar?
A

The Parotid Gland

38
Q
  1. How many Pulmonary Veins return the blood from the lungs to the Left Atrium?
A

4

39
Q
  1. What closes when a person inhales to prevent air from entering the lower Digestive Tract?
A

Superior Esophageal Sphincter

40
Q
  1. What digestive enzymes are released into the esophagus?
A

None

41
Q
  1. What controls the flow of Chime out of the Stomach and into the Duodenum?
A

Pyloric Sphincter

42
Q
  1. What lobe of the Liver is found in the Posterior View, Right Lobe, lateral to the Tissue that separates the Right and Left Lobes, and is superior in the posterior view?
A

The Caudate Lobe

43
Q
  1. What is the first structure in the respiratory portion of the respiratory system?
A

respiratory bronchioles