Chapter 13 Weekly Quiz Flashcards
- What does the union of the Cystic Duct and the Common Hepatic Duct form?
The Common Bile Duct
- What does the Trachea bifurcate into?
Right, Left Main Bronchi
- What vein drains the Head and Neck, travels down through the Transverse Foramina, and empties into the Subclavian Vein?
The Vertebral Vein
- Where do the Common Bile Duct and the Main Pancreatic Duct unite?
Hepatopancreatic Ampulla
- What is the most posterior paranasal sinus?
Sphenoid Sinus
- What enzyme in the saliva begins the digestion of carbohydrates? (Complete Name)
Salivary Amylase
- What is the total number of Lobar Bronchi present in the lungs?
5
- What are the multiple sacs of the Large Intestine?
The Haustra
- What is the projection found on the anterior surface of the thyroid cartilage?
Laryngeal Prominence
- What valve prevents the flow of the digestive solution from the Ascending Colon back into the Small Intestine?
Ileocecal Valve
- What tissue lines the Nasopharynx?
Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
- What do the walls of the bronchioles contain that regulates air flow?
Smooth Muscle
- What paranasal sinuses are or what paranasal sinus is found in a facial bone?
The Maxillary Sinuses
- What does the last section of the Colon deposit its contents into?
The Rectum
- What lines the Pleural Cavity?
Parietal Pleura
- What Mesentery attaches to the Greater Curvature of the Stomach and covers most of the Organs in the Abdominopelvic Cavity like an apron?
The Greater Omentum
- What is the last structure in the conducting portion of the Respiratory System?
Terminal Bronchioles
- What structure is found in the posterior wall of the Nasopharynx?
Pharyngeal Tonsil or
Adenoid
- What tissue lines the Laryngopharynx?
Nonkeratinized stratified squamous epithelium
- What is the name of the action that moves the digesting material through the small intestine?
Segmentation
- What is the most superior of the Laryngeal Cartilages during inspiration?
The Epiglottis
- What are the last bronchi called before they become the bronchioles?
Segmental Bronchi
- What type of tissue lines bronchioles?
Nonciliated Simple Columnar Epithelium
- What is the name given to the Visceral Peritoneum when it covers retroperitoneal organs?
Adventitia
- What structure attaches to the posterior wall of the Abdominal Pelvic cavity and supports the Small Intestine?
Mesentery Proper
- What is the narrow, inferior section of the stomach called?
The Pylorus
- What section of Colon is found between the Rectum and the Descending Colon?
The Sigmoid Colon
- What duct carries bile to and from the Gallbladder?
The Cystic Duct
- Where do Bile and Pancreatic Juices enter the Small Intestine?
The Major Duodenal Papilla
- What do Alveolar Type II cells produce?
Pulmonary Surfactant
- What are the first two ducts in the biliary apparatus that merge to form the next duct?
Right and Left Hepatic Ducts
- What do we call an organ in the abdominopelvic cavity that is not completely surrounded by the peritoneum?
Retroperitoneal
- What is the Dense Regular Connective Tissue structure of the Heart that supports the four Heart Valves and provides electrical insulation between the Atrium and the Ventricles?
The Fibrous Skeleton
- What structure connects the Nasopharynx to the Middle Ear?
The Auditory or Eustachian Tube
- What prevents food from entering the Nasopharynx?
The Uvula
- What tract are Digestive Organs derived from?
The Gastrointestinal Tract
- What gland has a duct that enters the mouth in the cheek at the area of the 1st maxillary molar?
The Parotid Gland
- How many Pulmonary Veins return the blood from the lungs to the Left Atrium?
4
- What closes when a person inhales to prevent air from entering the lower Digestive Tract?
Superior Esophageal Sphincter
- What digestive enzymes are released into the esophagus?
None
- What controls the flow of Chime out of the Stomach and into the Duodenum?
Pyloric Sphincter
- What lobe of the Liver is found in the Posterior View, Right Lobe, lateral to the Tissue that separates the Right and Left Lobes, and is superior in the posterior view?
The Caudate Lobe
- What is the first structure in the respiratory portion of the respiratory system?
respiratory bronchioles