Anatomy Final Exam Flashcards
1
Q
- What Dense Regular Connective Tissue Structure holds long bones together in a joint?
A
Ligament
2
Q
- From the medial view of the temporal bone (view of the outside of the temporal bone), what is anterior/inferior to the external auditory/acoustic meatus?
A
Styloid Process of the Temporal Bone
3
Q
- What is the most inferior/posterior structure of the Os Coxae?
A
4
Q
- What two muscles both insert on the Lesser Trochanter of Femur?
A
5
Q
- What is the most inferior muscle that inserts on the Vertebral (Medial) Border of the Scapula?
A
Rhomboid Major
6
Q
- What is the deep layer of the Meninges?
A
Pia Mater
7
Q
- What Dural Venus Sinus drains into the bodies Venous System to be returned to the heart?
A
Sigmoid Dural Venus Sinus
8
Q
- What Dural Venus Sinus is found in the Falx Cerebelli?
A
9
Q
- What Cranial Nerve, Name and Number, sends the sense of balance and hearing to the Central Nervous System?
A
10
Q
- What Cranial Nerve, name and number, innervates the muscles of Mastication?
A
11
Q
- What Cranial Nerve, name and number, carries Parasympathetic fibers that innervate the Parotid Gland?
A
12
Q
- What mid-line structure of the Spinal Cord is Posterior to the Body of the Vertebrae?
A
13
Q
- Where are the Soma for the Sensory portion of a Spinal Nerve located?
A
14
Q
- What Extensions of Pia Matter anchor the spinal cord laterally in the vertebral foramina?
A
15
Q
- What nerve innervates all of the muscles or part of a muscle, except one, in the posterior compartment of the thigh?
A
16
Q
- What nerve innervates Triceps Brachii/Lateral Head, Supinator, and Extensor Digitorum?
A
17
Q
- What nerve innervates Fibularis Brevis?
A
18
Q
- What division of the Autonomic Nervous System is concerned with Homeostasis?
A
Parasympathetic Nervous System
19
Q
- What do Autonomic Reflexes help the body maintain?
A
Homeostasis
20
Q
- What neurotransmitter is released from the majority of the postganglionic axons of the Sympathetic Nervous System?
A
21
Q
- What separates the External Ear from the Middle Ear? Official name, not the common name.
A
Tympanic Membrane
22
Q
- What Photoreceptors in the eye detect Bright Light and Color?
A
Cones
23
Q
- What binds to an antigen until a leukocyte can destroy the antigen?
A
24
Q
- What line produces Eosinophils?
A
Myeloid Line
25
Q
- How many Oxygen molecules can a Hemoglobin molecule bind to itself and carry in the Circulatory System?
A
4
26
Q
- What structure does the Atrioventricular Bundle (Bundle of His) travel through on its way to the Apex of the Heart?
A
27
Q
- What does the Right Ventricle eject blood into?
A
Pulmonary Trunk
28
Q
- What are the arteries and veins that enter the heart known as collectively?
A
29
Q
- What is the Dense Regular Connective Tissue structure of the Heart that supports the four Heart Valves and provides electrical insulation between the Atrium and the Ventricles?
A
30
Q
- What artery supplies the lateral section of the leg?
A
31
Q
- What does the union of the two Vertebral Arteries form?
A
32
Q
- How many Veins drain the Antebrachium?
A
33
Q
- What vessel branches off of the Left Subclavian Artery and sends blood to the Cerebral Arterial Circle?
A
34
Q
- What prevents food from entering the Nasopharynx?
A
Uvula
35
Q
- What division of the Pharynx is only a part of the Respiratory System?
A
36
Q
- What are the total number of Lobar Bronchi present in the lungs?
A
5
37
Q
- What tissue lines the Nasopharynx?
A
38
Q
- What controls the flow of Chime out of the Stomach and into the Duodenum?
A
Pyloric Sphincter
39
Q
- What digestive enzymes are released into the esophagus?
A
None
40
Q
- What duct carries bile to and from the Gallbladder?
A
Cystic Duct
41
Q
- What are the multiple sacs of the Large Intestine?
A
42
Q
- What carries urine through the Renal Pyramid to it’s tip?
A
Collecting Ducts
43
Q
- What capillary system surrounds the Nephron Loop (Loop of Henle)?
A
Vasa Recta
44
Q
- What is the area formed by the Afferent Arterioles, Efferent Arterioles, and the Distal Convoluted Tubule called?
A
45
Q
- What do the three openings in the Urinary Bladder form the margins of?
A
Trigone
46
Q
- What does the Anterior Triangle contain in the Male?
A
Base of the Penis and Scrotum
47
Q
- What defined area contains the anus and the external anal sphincter in both genders?
A
Anal Triangle
48
Q
- What ligament holds the Uterine Tube in an elevated relationship to the Ovary?
A
49
Q
- What layer of the Uterine Endometrium changes thickness during the uterine cycle and is shed during menses?
A
Functional Layer
50
Q
- In the Female External Genitalia, what are paired, thickened folds of skin, covered in hair containing sebaceous and sweat glands?
A
Labia Majora
51
Q
- What connects to the Uterus inferior to the connection of the Uterine Tubes?
A
Ovarian Ligaments
52
Q
- What surrounds the External Urethral Orifice in the Male?
A
53
Q
- What are the paired erectile bodies found in the shaft of the male penis?
A
54
Q
- What structure, that originates at the Inguinal Canal, contains the Testicular Artery, a series of veins, skeletal muscle and branches of the autonomic nervous system?
A
Spermatic Cord
55
Q
- After the sperm are produced, what is the next tube they move into on their journey to leave the testicles?
A
Rete Testis
