Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Norway

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2
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Paris

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3
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Rouen

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4
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Seine River

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5
Q

Find Norway.

A
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6
Q

Find Paris

A
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7
Q

Find Rouen

A
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8
Q

Find the Seine River.

A
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9
Q

raided Britain and northern Europe for over two centuries

A

Norsemen

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10
Q

Icelander; established short-lived colony in Labrador

A

Leif the Lucky (Leif Eriksson)

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11
Q

led raiding parties up the Seine

A

Rollo

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12
Q

established what became the duchy of Normandy

A

Rollo

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13
Q

king of France; made peace with Rollo and granted him and his people the Normandy territory

A

Charles the Simple

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14
Q

“Let us make ourselves homes here, and I and my Vikings will become your vassals.”

A

Rollo

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15
Q

“Never will I bend my knee before any man and no man’s foot will I kiss.”

A

Rollo

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16
Q

demonstration of allegiance to a feudal lord

A

homage

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17
Q

agricultural peasant; member of the lowest feudal class

A

serf

18
Q

subject of a feudal lord

A

vassal

19
Q

What territory in France did Rollo acquire, and what was required of him in return?

A

Rollo’s grant was the territory now called Normandy. Rollo was obliged to hold and show allegience to the king, and to provide troops for the king’s army in times of war.

20
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Britain

21
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Wales

22
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Ireland

23
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

Wessex

24
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

the North Sea

25
Q

Identify the location on the map.

A

(English) Channel

26
Q

Find Britain.

A
27
Q

Find Wales.

A
28
Q

Find Ireland.

A
29
Q

Find Wessex.

A
30
Q

Find the North Sea

A
31
Q

Find the (English) Channel.

A
44
Q

first king to rule England as a united kingdom

A

Egbert the Saxon

45
Q

chiefs of the Jutes; early Germanic settlers in England

A

Hengist and Horsa

46
Q

legendary and partly mythical Briton king

A

King Arthur

47
Q

resisted Anglo-Saxon invasions

A

King Arthur

48
Q

missionary who spread Christianity in Ireland at the time of the Anglo-Saxon invasions

A

St. Patrick

49
Q

“Oh, they would be angels instead of Angels if they were only Christians, for they certainly have the faces of angels.”

A

the monk Gregory

50
Q

solving dispute; making peace of friendship

A

conciliation

51
Q

How did Egbert end up at the court of Charlemagne?

A

Egbert claimed the kingship of Wessex, but the people supported another man. Egbert fled to Charlemagne.

52
Q

How did this experience influence him and affect English history?

A

Egbert was impressed by and learned from the many innovations of Charlemagne. He returned to England and established there, the sytem of Charlemagne. He persuaded or forced the petty kings to recognize his rule as the first king of a unified England.