Chapter 12-Managing Services Flashcards
Services
Intangible activités, benefits or satisfactions that an organization provides to consumers in exchange for money or value
Four I’s of service
- ) Intangibility
- )Inconsistency
- ) Inseparability
- ) Inventory
Intangibility
Cannot be held, touched or seen before purchasing decision
Inconsistency
People are often inconsistent in services because no 2 people provide the same service quality consumers expect. (Standardization and Training help)
Inseparability- 2 Dimensions
Services are sold then Production and Consumption come simultaneously
Inventory
More related to idle production capacity which occurs when the service provider is available but there is no demand
Idle production capacity
Service provider is available but there is no demand
Service Continuum
A range of the tangible to the intangible good-dominant to service dominant offerings available in the marketplace
Customer Contact Audit
A flow chart of the points of interaction between consumer and service provider
Gap analysis
An evaluation tool that compares expectations about the service to the actual experience the customer has
Eight P’s of service marketing
Prouduct-Place-Promotion-Price-People-Physical Evidence-Process-Productivity
Internal Marketing
In order for a service organization to serve its customers well it must care for its employees like valued customers
Capacity Management
Making service capacity as productive as possible without compromising service quality
Off-Peak Pricing
Charging different prices during different times of the day or days of the year to reflect variation in demand