Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q

14th Amendment

A

(1868) Equal rights for all citizens

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2
Q

15th Amendment

A

(1870) All men have the right to vote

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3
Q

Radical Republicans

A

Wanted to punish the South. Thaddeus Stevens and Charles Sumner.

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4
Q

Republican Party in the South

A

Dominated State governments during the first half of reconstruction.

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5
Q

Impeachment

A

High Superior Charged with wrong-doing.

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6
Q

Klu Klux Klan

A

Founded in 1866. Main goal was to restore democratic power in the south using any means necessary.

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7
Q

Scalawag

A

Southerner supporting Republican party

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8
Q

Carpetbagger

A

Northerner who went into the south after war to make money, help people, etc.

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9
Q

Freedman’s Bureau

A

Established at the end of war. Assisted former slaves and poor people in the south.

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10
Q

Sharecropping.

A

Certain percentage of your crop is used to pay for land rent.

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11
Q

Military Reconstruction Acts of 1867

A

Divided South into 5 military districts.

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12
Q

Redeemers

A

White Democrats trying to regain power in the south.

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13
Q

Abraham Lincoln

A

Offered ten percent plan to restore the union.

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14
Q

Andrew Johnson

A

Carries on Lincolns plan. Made it easy for confederate states to be readmitted.

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15
Q

U.S Grant

A

Became president after war in 1868. Served two terms, faced a lot of scandals and corruption weakened the KKK.

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16
Q

Hiram Revels

A

First black U.S. Senator. Elected from state of Mississippi.

17
Q

Edwin Stanton

A

Secretary of war. Fired by Andrew Johnson which started process of impeachment.

18
Q

Rutherford B. Hayes

A

Won election of 1876.

19
Q

Compromise of 1877

A

Democrats agree to not challenge the election of Hayes. Republicans agree to pull troops out of the south end reconstruction.