Chaper 11 Flashcards
Confederate States of America
11 Southern States that seceded. Capital: Richmond.
Fort Sumter
South attacked beginning war. April 12,1861.
Virginia Secession
Lincoln Didn’t want to send troops to fight. VA Seceded.
Anaconda Plan
Union plan to control Richmond and capture Mississippi.
Election of 1864
Lincoln v Mcclellan. Lincoln reelected for a second term.
Lincoln’s 2nd inaugural address
March 1865. Speech of Reconciliation.
Appomattox Court House
April 9, 1865. Lee Surrenders to Grant.
13th Amenment
Abolished slavery.
Effects of the war
1: power of national government greatly increased.
2: 620,00 deaths in total from the Civil war.
Jefferson Davis
President of the confederacy
Robert E. Lee
Famous confederate General. In charge of Army of Northern Virginia.
Stonewall Jackson
Confederate general in Virginia. Killed at Chancellorsville.
J.E.B Stuart
Confederate cavalry officer.
Ulysses S. Grant
Union General. Accepted Lee’s surrender in 1865.
William T. Sherman
Union General. March to the sea to Georgia, burning everything in their path.
George McClellan
Union General. Fired by Lincoln, ran for pres against Lincoln. Army: Army of the Potomac
Clara Barton
Civil war union nurse. “Angel of the battlefield”. helped find American red cross.
Matthew Brady
Famous civil war photographer.
George Pickett
Day 3 in Gettysburg, Picketts charge. Caused them to lose.
Joshua L.Chamberlain
Day 2 at Gettysburg. union General who held little round top to protect confederates from taking it.
John Wilkes Booth
Lincoln’s Assassination.
Emancipation Proclamation
Freed all slaves in confederate controlled areas. allowed blacks to enlist to fight.
Battle of Manassass
Bull run. Confederate won.
Battle of Antietam
Bloodiest day in american victory. McClellan was fired. Emancipation Proclamation.