Chapter 11;DNA Flashcards
0
Q
Bacteriophage
A
Virus that infects bacteria
1
Q
Virus
A
Package of nucleic acid wrapped in a protein coat that relies on the host to reproduce
2
Q
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
A
Molecule responsible for inheritance
3
Q
Nitrogenous base
A
Single or double ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms;found in nucleic acids
4
Q
Pyrimidine
A
Single ring nitrogenous base
5
Q
Purine
A
Double ring nitrogen base
6
Q
Double helix
A
Two strands of nucleotides wound about each other;structure of DNA
7
Q
DNA replication
A
Process of copying DNA molecules
8
Q
DNA polymerase
A
Enzyme that makes the covalent bonds between the nucleotides of new DNA strands