Chapter 11;DNA Flashcards

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0
Q

Bacteriophage

A

Virus that infects bacteria

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1
Q

Virus

A

Package of nucleic acid wrapped in a protein coat that relies on the host to reproduce

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2
Q

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)

A

Molecule responsible for inheritance

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3
Q

Nitrogenous base

A

Single or double ring of carbon and nitrogen atoms;found in nucleic acids

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4
Q

Pyrimidine

A

Single ring nitrogenous base

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5
Q

Purine

A

Double ring nitrogen base

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6
Q

Double helix

A

Two strands of nucleotides wound about each other;structure of DNA

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7
Q

DNA replication

A

Process of copying DNA molecules

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8
Q

DNA polymerase

A

Enzyme that makes the covalent bonds between the nucleotides of new DNA strands

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