Chapter 11 - Business III Flashcards

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1
Q

add up to __

added up to

A

total, equal (= amount to)

ex. Our expenses of the month are usually added up to the sum.

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2
Q

amount to __

amounted to

A

total, equal (= add up to)

ex.

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3
Q

buy … out …

bought out

A

purchase all of

ex. When my friend enters a shop, she would like to buy everything out!

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4
Q

buy … up …

bought up

A

buy, purchase all that one can of

ex. My friend had many things to buy up.

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5
Q

carry on with __

carried on with

A

continue, keep doing

ex. I carried on with my life. I don’t need to waste my time on you anymore!

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6
Q

carry … over …

carried over

A

(as a business term) hold or keep for future sale

ex. Door-to-door sellers always carry over their merchandise.

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7
Q

close … out …

closed out

A

sell all of (usually at a lower price)

ex. Many clothing stores close out summer clothing in August.

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8
Q

come into __

came into

A

enter (= come in)

ex. There are not many people who want to come into our shop. It looks a bit old and ugly from the outside.

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9
Q

count … out …

counted out

A

count one by one

ex. The little girl carefully counted out seven pennies.

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10
Q

deal in __

dealt in

A

buy and sell (certain kind of things)

ex. The small shop deals only in decorated flower pots.

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11
Q

dispose of __

disposed of

A

sell, give away, or trade get rid of

ex. Value Village dispose of the already used clothes.

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12
Q

do without __

did without

A

live without, manage without

ex. I did without my microwave for a week before buying another one.

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13
Q

figure … out …

figured out

A

find (an answer or a solution), decide, learn, understand

ex. I figured out your secret a long time ago. You are obvious.

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14
Q

give … up …

gave up

A

stop (doing something), abandon, relinquish

ex. Never give up your dream! You’ll achieve it one day!

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15
Q

hand … out …

handed out

A

give one by one, hand to others one by one

ex. The teacher handed out the exam to his students.

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16
Q

keep … down …

kept down

A

hold as low as possible (costs or prices)

ex. This shop tries to keep their prices down. They have tough competition this year with importation.

17
Q

live on __

lived on

A

exist on, have enough food, etc., survive on

ex. My family lives on my parents’ salary.

18
Q

mark … down …

marked down

A

reduce or lower (prices), change a price tag to show a lower price
ex. I had to mark down the t-shirts so they were under 15$ each. What a sell!

19
Q

mark … up …

marked up

A

increase or raise (prices), change a price tag to show a higher price
ex. The company decided to mark the prices of the pants up.

20
Q

pay … out …

paid out

A

spend, expend, pay (an amount of money)

ex. Boys pay out more car insurance than girls do.

21
Q

put … up …

put up

A

build, construct, erect

ex. The boy put up his own lego building.

22
Q

sell … off …

sold off

A

sell, sell all of, dispose of

ex. Farmers sold off their cattle because feeding them was expensive.

23
Q

send away for __

sent away for

A

order from a (usually) distant place

ex. Some people like fashion and will send away for their clothing.

24
Q

send out for __

sent out for

A

call or send a message asking someone to bring (something)

ex. When there is a round of coffee going on, friends are sent out for everyone’s coffee.

25
Q

settle … up …

settled up

A

pay (an amount that one owes); pay off everything owed

ex. Many people settle up their bills on the first of each month.

26
Q

sum … up …

summed up

A
summarize, say briefly, say or write in a dew words
ex. She sums up pretty well what we learned in class the other day.
27
Q

take … in …

took in

A

receive (money, etc.), get, obtain, secure (said especially of a store or other business)
ex. With my new job I will take in more money for the next year.

28
Q

take … off …

took off

A

deduct, subtract from

ex. I took off a few dollar from the original price.

29
Q

total … up

totaled up

A

add up, find the total of

ex. Whenever I go shopping, at the end I total up the sum of my expenses.

30
Q

work on __

worked on

A

repair, try to correct something broken, spend time on

ex. I work on my resume so it was perfect for the interview.

31
Q

write … off …

wrote off

A

cancel, accept as a loss

ex. Maria never paid me back so I wrote it off as a bad debt.