Chapter 11 Flashcards

Enforcing Quality

1
Q

Quality Management

A

The process of ensuring that the entire experience, the entire process for the management and for the customers, is excellent.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Quality

A

Is the capability of the project to meet the requirements of the project customer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Grade

A

The ranking or classification of a thing or service.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Project Information Center (aka The War Room)

A

This centralized room is a collection of all materials related to the project.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

5 Process Groups (aka Phase Groups)

A

Initiating
Planning
Executing
Controlling
Closing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Scope Verification

A

The process of ensuring that the project is creating what the customer has asked for.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Quality Planning

A

Is a process to determine which quality standards are relevant to the project and how they can be implemented.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Quality Management Plan

A

Defines the projects approach for quality.

5 approaches
-Benefit-cost analysis
-Benchmarking
-Flowcharting
-Design of experiments
-Cost of quality analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Regulation

A

A law or practice that is not optional in your industry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Standard

A

A rule or generally accepted practice within an industry.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Quality assurance (QA)

A

A series of actions and requirements to assure the organization that each project will meet the relevant quality standards.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Quality Audit

A

A formal review of the quality management activities you have in place within your project.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Quality Control (QC)

A

Concerned with the quality of the actions and deliverables within a project. QC is inspection driven.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Peer Review

A

The process of allowing team members to review each other’s work.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pair Programming

A

A pair or programmers work together to develop the code.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Statistical Sampling

A

The process of choosing a percentage of results at random.

17
Q

Escaped Defects

A

Defects that are released into production and are poor quality.

18
Q

Control Chart

A

Displays the results of your inspections over time. The results of inspections are plotted out against a mean, an upper control limit, and a lower control limit.

19
Q

Assignable Cause

A

When results of a measurement fall out of control, which means there is some reason for this event to occur.

20
Q

Rule of Seven

A

Whenever seven rules of your testing all fall on one side of the control charts mean.

21
Q

Pareto Diagram

A

Illustrates the problems by assigned cause from highest frequency to lowest frequency.

22
Q

Flowcharting

A

A method of charting how the different parts of a system operate.

23
Q

Trend Analysis

A

The science of considering past results to predict future performance.
Can monitor two things:
Technical performance
Cost and schedule performance

24
Q

Process Diagram

A

Type of flowchart that shows the flow of a process

25
Q

Histogram

A

Bar chart

26
Q

Run Chart

A

Shows how a process is running/operating.

27
Q

Run

A

A series of increasing or decreasing values in a process

28
Q

Scatter Diagram

A

Measures two different variables to see if there’s a correlation between the two. If the points are close together, there’s a relationship, if the points are scattered about, a relationship is unlikely.

29
Q

Total Quality Management (TQM)

A

A process that involves all employees within an organization working to fulfill their customers needs while also working to increase productivity.

30
Q

Continuous Quality Improvement

A

All practices within an organization are processes, that can be infinitely improved, which results in better productivity and ultimately higher profitability.

31
Q

Progress Reports

A

a formal, informative method of summarizing the status of work completed.

32
Q

Current Status Reports

A

Are quick news on the work completed, or not, since the last status report.

33
Q

Cumulative Reports

A

Focus on the work from the beginning of the project until the current date. Excellent in long-term projects.

34
Q

Management Summary Reports

A

Detail the overall status of the project, changes from the original plan , changes in execution, or cost variances within the budget.

35
Q

Variance REports

A

Summaries of any variances within the project, mainly time and cost, but they can also be reports on scope variances.