Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

The Indian soldier serving under British command

A

Sepoy

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2
Q

A policy of treating subject people as if they were children, providing for their needs but not giving them rights

A

paternalism

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3
Q

idea that in time, the local populations would become absorbed into French culture

A

assimilation

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4
Q

a foreign policy based on a consideration of the strategic locations or products of other lands

A

geopolitics

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5
Q

a conflict, lasting from 1853 to 1856, in which the Ottoman Empire, with the aid of Britain and France, halted Russian expansion in the region of the Black Sea

A

Crimean war

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6
Q

a manmade waterway connecting the Red Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, which was opened in 1869

A

Suez Canal

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7
Q

an 1857 rebellion of Hindu and Muslim soldiers against the British in India

A

Sepoy Mutiny

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8
Q

the British controlled portions of India in the years 1757-1947

A

Raj

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9
Q

British colony of India- so called because of its importance of the British Empire, both as a supplier of raw materials and as a market for British trade goods

A

jewel of the crown

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10
Q

the lands surrounding the Pacific ocean- especially those in asia

A

Pacific Rim

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11
Q

leader of the Filipino nationalists

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

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12
Q

the adding of a region to the territory of an existing political unit

A

annexation

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13
Q

last monarch of Hawaii and Hawaii’s only queen

A

queen Liliuokalani

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14
Q

a policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries politically, economically, or socially

A

imperialism

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15
Q

the belief that one race is superior to others

A

racism

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16
Q

survival of the fittest-justification for imperialist expansion

A

social darwinism

17
Q

a meeting at which representatives of European nations agreed upon rules for the European colonization of Africa

A

Berlin Conference

18
Q

Zulu chief who created a large centralized state

19
Q

dutch colonists in south africa

20
Q

a migration of dutch colonists out of British- controlled territiory in South Africa

A

great trek

21
Q

a conflict lasting from 1899 to 1902, in which the Boers and the British fought for control of territory in south Africa

22
Q

agricultural crop which is grown for sale

23
Q

division of labor and money in human society

A

caste system

24
Q

cure for malaria

25
local government officials were used to govern
indirect control
26
ruled india with little interference from british government
British East India Co.
27
technological advancements that made the intrusion into the African continent possible
maxim gun, railroads and steamships, cure for malaria, communication cables