Chapter 107 - LGBT Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

Acne Develops in 88% to 94% of transgender men within __ mos of testosterone

A

4-6

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2
Q

Acne decreases in severity beyond __ mos of treatment of testosterone

A

12

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3
Q

Transgender persons who inject fillers from unlicensed low cost pumpers should be screened for

A

Hepatitis C

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4
Q

Assigned to a person at birth, commonly based on natal external genital anatomy, and less commonly by internal genital anomaly and/or chromosomal analysis

A

Sex

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5
Q

Person’s characterization of emotional and or sexual attraction to others

A

Sexual orientation

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6
Q

Person’s basic internal sense of being a man, woman, or other gender

A

Gender identity

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7
Q

Person’s method of communicating gender through appearance, personality, or behavior

A

Gender expression

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8
Q

Terms used by clinicians and researchers to describe same sexual behaviors regardless of self identified sexual orientation; rarely used by patients themselves

A

Sexual behavior

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9
Q

Umbrella term describing persons whose gender identity or expression, to varying degrees, diverges from sex assigned at birth

A

Transgender

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10
Q

Distress from marked and persistent incongruence between one’s gender identity and sex assigned at birth

A

Gender dysphoria

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11
Q

Process of recognizing, accepting, and expressing one’s gender identity, which may include behavioral, social, legal changes, medical, or surgical treatments

A

Gender affirmation/transition

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12
Q

Gay, lesbian, bisexual, straight

A

Sexual orientation

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13
Q

Gender nonconforming

A

Gender identity

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14
Q

Masculine, feminine, androgynous, gender nonconforming

A

Gender expression

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15
Q

Recommended screening for ALL MSM

A

Hep B

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16
Q

Recommended screening for HIV + MSM

A

Hep C

17
Q

Pre-exposure prophylaxis recommended for HIV - MSM but at hugh risk of acquiring HIV

A

Emtricitabine + Tenofovir + Disoproxil fumarate

18
Q

Only condition associated with higher prevalence amongst WSM

A

HSV II

19
Q

__% of HiV + MSM hace high risk HPV types

A

16, 18

20
Q

___ develops in HIV + MSM with high CD4 count, HIV - MSM, and AIDS patients

A

Kaposi sarcoma

21
Q

Causes outbreaks of proctolitis in MSM

A

Lymphagranuloma venereum

22
Q

Gay and bisexual men uses indoor tanning __ more often than straight men hence increases risk of skin cancer

A

2 to 6 times

23
Q

Linked with poppers use

A

ICD/ACD
Chemical leukoderma in perinasal and perioral regions
Acrocyanosis
Methemoglobinemia

24
Q

Acne amongst MSM are __ more likely to cuase depression and __ more likely to cause suicidal ideation in past 12 months

A
  1. 2x

8. 1x

25
Q

Treatment for severe testosterone-induced acne

A

Isotretinoin

26
Q

Treatment for testosterone induced alopecia in transgender males

A

Hair transplant

27
Q

Facial hair growth/ density is very responsive to hormonal therapy.
True or False

A

False, resistant

28
Q

Treatments for facial hair growth/ density (3)

A

Topical eflornithine
Electrolysis
Photoepilation

29
Q

Treatment for silicone granulomas

A
IL corticosteroid
Topical imiquimod or tacrolimus
Oral doxycyline or minocycline
Isotretinoin
Etanercept
CO2 laser
Surgical excision
30
Q

Risk managment program that aims to minimize fetal exposure to teratogenic medication

A

IPLEDGE system

31
Q

CDC does not recommend routine screening for the ff dieseases

A

HPV
HSV
Anal cancer

32
Q

What diseases should be screened at least annually or every 3-6 months if behaviors persist?

A

HIV
Syphilis
Gonorrhea
Chlamydia

33
Q

HPV vaccination is indicated for

A

MSM through age 26 years old

34
Q

Indications for preexposure prophylaxis of HIV

A

Adult man without HIV bu with male partner in past 6 mons or not in a monogamous relationship
+ 1 of ff
1. Any anal sex without condoms in past 6 months
2. Bacterial STI in past 6 months

35
Q

Nonoccupational post exposure prophylaxis should be instituted within ___ hours from exposure

A

72