Chapter 10

Question 1

DNA

Answer 1

Is 2 strands

Question 2

RNA

Answer 2

Is 1 strand

Question 3

DNA is used to store

Answer 3

Genetic data

Question 4

RNA is used to

Answer 4

Replicate specific genes

Question 5

One type of

Answer 5

DNA

Question 6

3 types of rna

Answer 6

1. MRNA- messenger
2. TRNA- transfer
3. RRNA- ribosono

Question 7

Mitosis

Answer 7

Repair stuff, children growing

Question 8

Meiosis

Answer 8

Reproduction

Question 9

Genotype

Answer 9

Genetic make up of DNA

The ATCG

Question 10

Phenotype

Answer 10

The outward expression of the tree like ears shape of knows how tall you are.

Question 11

Transcription

Answer 11

Info from DNA to rna, exact replica (copy) like a cookbook. You

Occurs in nucleus

Question 12

Translation

Answer 12

Info from rna to protein

mRNA goes into cytoplasm for translation

Question 13

Codon

Answer 13

Each Code of three on mrna. 1 amino acid

Question 14

Anticodon

Answer 14

Found on the bottom of tRNA

Must match codon on mRNA

Question 15

Mutation

Answer 15

Errors in DNA replication they also may occur due to physical or chemical agents called mutagens

Question 16

All mutations aren’t bad

Answer 16

Some make you stay

They contributors the process of evolution by natural selection