Chapter 10 Flashcards
Public opinion
What the public thinks about a particular issue or set of issues at any point in time.
Public opinion polls
interviews or surveys with samples of citizens that are used to estimate feelings and beliefs of the entire population.
Straw poll
Unscientific survey used to gauge public opinion on a variety of issues and politics.
Sample
A subset of the whole population selected to be questioned for the purpose of prediction or gauging opinion.
Push polls
Polls taken for the purpose of providing information on an opponent that would lead respondents to vote against that candidate.
Population
The entire group of people whose attitudes a researcher wishes to measure.
Random sampling
A method of selection that gives each person in a group the same chance for being selected.
Stratified sampling
A variation of random sampling that; the population is divided into subgroups and weighted based on demographic characteristics of the national population.
Tracking polls
Continuous Surveys that enable a campaign or a news organization to chart a candidates daily rise or fall in support.
Exit polls
Polls conducted as voters leave selected polling places on Election Day.
Margin of error
A measure of the accuracy of a public opinion poll.
Political socialization
The process through which individuals acquire their political beliefs and values.