Chapter 10

Question 1

when do social smiles occur

Answer 1

2-3 months

Question 2

when does anger occur

Answer 2

4-6 months

Question 3

when does stranger wariness occur

Answer 3

6 months

Question 4

when do self conscious emotions start

Answer 4

18 to 24 months

Question 5

when can infants start to identify emotions in others

Answer 5

4 months

Question 6

are infants biased toward negative emotions?

Answer 6

YES!

Question 7

social referencing

Answer 7

infants in unfamiliar environment look at caregiver, searching for cues to help them interpret the situation

Question 8

what are the 3 adult attachment styles

Answer 8

secure
dismissive
preoccupied

Question 9

secure adults

Answer 9

describe childhood experiences objectively and value impact of caregiver-child relationship on their development

Question 10

dismissive adults

Answer 10

sometimes deny value of childhood experiences and sometimes unable to recall those experiences precisely

often idealize their caregivers

Question 11

preoccupied adults

Answer 11

describe childhood experiences emotionally and express anger of confusion regarding relationship with caregivers

Question 12

attachment styles in children from strange situation experiment

Answer 12

secure
avoidant
resistant
disorganized

Question 13

secure attachment

Answer 13

baby may or may not cry when mom leaves

when she returns baby wants to be with her and stops crying

Question 14

avoidant attachment

Answer 14

baby not visibly upset when mom leaves

when mom returns baby may ignore her by looking away

Question 15

resistant attachment

Answer 15

baby upset when mom leaves

when mom returns baby remains upset and is difficult to console

Question 16

disorganized attachment

Answer 16

baby confused when mom leaves

when mom returns, she seems like they don’t understand what’s happening

Question 17

when does attachment between infant and mom occur

Answer 17

8 to 9 months