chapter 1 test Flashcards

1
Q

anthropologist

A

the study of humans past and present. they study all aspects of human life and culture

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2
Q

prehistory

A

the period of time before writing was invented

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3
Q

archaeology

A

the study of the past based on material that people have left behind

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4
Q

animism

A

stone age belief in non living things

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5
Q

catalhoyuk

A

one of first neolithic civilizations, three times bigger than Jericho

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6
Q

why was the calendar an “important technology”

A

they used calendars to know when to plant and grow their crops

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7
Q

what is the neolithic period and what is it known for ?

A

also known as “new stone age” final area of prehistory which began about 9000bc. agricultural revolution

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8
Q

scribe

A

i’m ancient civilizations, people were trained to read, write, and keep records.

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9
Q

what country were the leakeys excavating in a gorge and what did they find?

A

they were excavating in Tanzania and found a skull that dated back to over 2million years ago

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10
Q

why is the migration of homo sapiens significant?

A

the first lived in africa going to different regions going eastward to Asia and across the Bering strait and populating the americas

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11
Q

what is technology

A

the skills and tools people use to meet their basic needs and wants

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12
Q

what’s significant about the olduvai gorge and why we’re the leakeys excavating there?

A

first human skull found. they were there because they believed the first humans came from east africa

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13
Q

why are homo erectus so significant? what tools did they master

A

the homo erectus were the first hominids to move out of africa. they were the first to make fire and the hand ax

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