Chapter 1 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Annular Eclipse

A

An eclipse in which the body in front does not completely cover the other

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2
Q

Celestial Equator

A

Imaginary line of the celestial sphere lying exactly above the Earth’s equator and it divides the celestial sphers into Northtern and Southtern Hemisphere

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3
Q

Celestial Poles

A

Imaginary point on the celestial sphere directly above the Earth’s North or South Pole

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4
Q

Constellation

A

Grouping of stars in the night sky

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5
Q

Eclipse Season

A

Time of year when eclipses are possible at any given eclipse season and are separated by 6 months

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6
Q

Ecliptic

A

The path that the sun appears to make aroud the celestial sphere as the Earth moves along its orbit

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7
Q

Equinox

A

The time of year when the sun appears to cross the celestial equator and the number of day and night are equal

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8
Q

Horizon

A

The line that seperates the sky from the ground

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9
Q

Lunar Eclipse

A

When the Earth is between the Sun and the Moon

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10
Q

Phase

A

The change of the moon

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11
Q

Precession

A

The slow change of direction of the pole (Rotation Axis)

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12
Q

Rotation Axis

A

An imaginary line through the center of a body in which the body spins

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13
Q

Solar Eclipse

A

When the Moon is between the Sun and Earth and the Moon blocks off the sun

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14
Q

Solistice

A

The beginning of winter and summer

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