Chapter 1: Terminology of Body Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical position

A

person erect, face forward, limbs to side, palms forward.

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2
Q

suspine

A

lying face up

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3
Q

prone

A

lying face down

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4
Q

Proximal

A

towards connecting limb

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5
Q

Distal

A

towards end of limb

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6
Q

Superior

A

towards head - cephalic

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7
Q

Inferior

A

towards tailbone- caudal

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8
Q

Anterior

A

Ventral, front of body, toward belly

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9
Q

Posterior (dorsal)

A

back of body, toward back

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10
Q

Superficial

A

toward/on surface

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11
Q

Deep

A

away from surface, internal

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12
Q

Lateral

A

Side, away from midline of body

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13
Q

Medial

A

toward midline of body

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14
Q

Central Region

A

Head, Neck, Trunk

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15
Q

Thorax

A

Part of Trunk.
Chest cavity - heart/lungs

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16
Q

Abdomen

A

Part of Trunk.
Liver/stomach/ intestines

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17
Q

Pelvis

A

Part of Trunk.
bladder/reproductive

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18
Q

Arm

A

Limb - Upper
shoulder to elbow

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19
Q

forearm

A

limb- upper
elbow to wrist

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20
Q

thigh

A

limb-lower
hip to knee

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21
Q

leg

A

limb-lower
knee to ankle

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22
Q

forehead

A

frontal

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23
Q

eye

A

orbital

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24
Q

nose

A

nasal

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25
Q

mouth

A

oral

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26
Q

neck

A

cervical

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27
Q

ear

A

otic

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28
Q

cheek

A

buccal

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29
Q

chin

30
Q

collarbone

A

clavicular

31
Q

chest

32
Q

breastbone

33
Q

breast

34
Q

armpit

35
Q

arm

36
Q

front of elbow (inside)

A

antecubital

37
Q

forearm

A

antebrachial

38
Q

abdomen

39
Q

navel

40
Q

pelvis

41
Q

groin

42
Q

genital

43
Q

wrist

44
Q

palm

45
Q

hand

46
Q

fingers

47
Q

hip

48
Q

thigh

49
Q

kneecap

50
Q

leg (below knee)

51
Q

ankle

52
Q

top of foot

53
Q

toes

54
Q

foot

55
Q

base of skull

56
Q

back of neck

57
Q

skull

58
Q

shoulder blade

59
Q

point of shoulder (end)

60
Q

spinal column

61
Q

lumbar (lower back)

62
Q

point of elbow (outside)

63
Q

back

64
Q

between hips (butt crack?)

65
Q

back of hand

66
Q

buttock

67
Q

perineum

68
Q

hollow behind knee

69
Q

calf

70
Q

sole of foot

71
Q

heel