Chapter 1 Organ system Flashcards

1
Q

gets rid of the body of nitrogen containing wastes

A

urinary

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2
Q

is affected by removal of the thyroid gland

A

endocrine

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3
Q

provides support and levers on which the muscular system acts

A

skeletal

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4
Q

includes the heart

A

cardiovascular

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5
Q

causes the onset of the menstrual cycle

A

reproductive and endocrine

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6
Q

protects underlying organs from drying out and from mechanical damage

A

integumentary

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7
Q

protects the body; destroys bacteria and tumor cells

A

lymphatic/immune

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8
Q

breaks down ingested food into its building blocks

A

digestive

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9
Q

removes carbon dioxide from the blood

A

respiratory

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10
Q

delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissues

A

cardiovascular

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11
Q

moves the limbs; facilitates facial expression

A

muscular

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12
Q

conserves body water or eliminates excesses

A

urinary

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13
Q

facilitate conception and childbearing

A

reproductive and endocrine

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14
Q

controls the body by means of chemical molecules called hormones

A

endocrine

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15
Q

is damaged when you cut your finger or get a severe sunburn

A

integumentary

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