Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define Principles

A

A fundamental, primary, or general law or truth from which others are derived

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2
Q

Define Nutrition

A

The study of the processes where fees nutrients are presented to and utilized by living cells for productive processes - maintenance, lactation and growth

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3
Q

What does nutrition affect?

A
Reproduction
Health
Genetic potential 
Physical ability
Emotional state 
Production - growth, muscle, etc.
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4
Q

monogastric

A

Non- ruminant, one stomached animals

Swine, poultry, lab animals, pets

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5
Q

Ruminants

A

Multi-compartment animals

Sheep, goats, cattle, etc.

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6
Q

Basic Nutritionists

A

Study metabolism

Cellular and sub cellular biochemistry

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7
Q

Applied Nutritionists

A

Cost effective animal feeding and real world problems

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8
Q

Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794)

A
Frenchman
Founder of the science of nutrition 
Head of weights and measures (France) 
Established chemical basis of nutrition 
Respiration chamber
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