Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

channel

A

The medium through which a
message passes from sender to receiver.

ex: face-to-face media, phones, other screens

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2
Q

cognitive complexity

A

The ability to understand issues from a variety of perspectives.

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3
Q

communication

A

The process of creating meaning through symbolic interaction.

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4
Q

communication competence

A

achieving one’s goals with communication and maintain healthy relationships

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5
Q

decode

A

To attach meaning to a message.

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6
Q

dyadic communication

A

Two-person
communication.

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7
Q

encode

A

To put thoughts into symbols, most commonly words

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8
Q

feedback

A

A receiver’s response to a
sender’s message.

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8
Q

enviornment

A

Both the physical setting in which communication occurs and the personal perspectives of the parties involved.

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9
Q

intrapersonal communication

A

Communication that occurs within a single person.

(ex: talking to yourself)

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10
Q

linear communication model

A

one-way event in which a message flows from sender to receiver

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11
Q

mass communication

A

The transmission of messages to large, usually widespread audiences via TV, Internet,
movies, magazines, and other forms of mass media.

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12
Q

media

A

Communication mechanisms such as phones and computers used to convey messages between people.

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13
Q

message

A

A sender’s planned and unplanned words and nonverbal behaviors

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14
Q

organizational communication

A

Interaction among members of a relatively large, permanent structure (such
as a non-profit agency or business) in
order to pursue shared goals.

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15
Q

noise

A

External, physiological, and
psychological distractions that interfere with the accurate transmission and reception of a message

16
Q

public communication

A

Communication that occurs when a group is too large for everyone to contribute. It is
characterized by an unequal amount of speaking and by limited verbal feedback

(ex: giving a presentation)

17
Q

self-monitoring

A

Paying close attention to one’s own behavior and using these observations to make
effective choices.

18
Q

sender

A

The originator of a message.

19
Q

small-group communication

A

Communication within a group of a size such that every member can participate actively with the other members

20
Q

symbol

A

An arbitrary sign used to represent a thing, person, idea, or event in ways that make communication possible.

21
Q

transactional communication model

A

A characterization of communication as the simultaneous sending and receiving of messages in an ongoing process that involves feedback and includes unintentional (often ambiguous) messages.