Chaper 30 - Agenda Setting Theory Flashcards
Agenda-Setting Hypothesis
Mass media has the ability to transfer the salience (importance) of issues on their news agenda to the public agenda
Media Agenda
The pattern of news coverage across major print and broadcast media as measured by prominence and length of stories
Public Agenda
The most important public issues as measured by public opinion surveys
Agenda Setting Mantra
Media don’t tell us what to think; they tell us what to think about.
Framing
The selection of a restricted number of thematically related attributes for inclusion on the media agenda when a particular issue is discussed
Media Frame
The central organizing idea for news content that supplies a context and suggests what the issue is through the use of selection, emphasis, exclusion, and elaboration.
2 Levels of Agenda Setting
1) Transfer of salience [importance to you/relevance] of an attitude object [issue]. 2. Transfer of attributes associated with issue
Framing Example
Texans ranked crime as most important issue despite drop in frequency and severity of crime
1st Level of Agenda Setting
Media covered crime frequently, prominently. 2 frames established: 1) crime depicted as random, bold; 2) emphasis on proximity
Who sets media agenda?
Gatekeepers, officials, interest aggregations (clusters of people who demand center stage for their issues).
Disintermediation
Elimination of gatekeepers