Chap-7 Flashcards

1
Q

how much HDD space is required for a 32 bit version of windows 7 to be installed?
how about a 64 bit version?

A

16GB’s and 20gb’s.

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2
Q

what is a clean install and what is it called?

A

called custom install: all data is removed 1st.

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3
Q

if you start a compter from a windows cd and there is no drive to select to download the OS then what should you do (using RAID here)

A

load and install the RAID drivers.

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4
Q

if you have a dual boot OS system and want to make your computer boot from the other system then what do you need to do?

A

run the bcdedit.exe

command line tool used to mnage boot OS order.

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5
Q

when 4 or more hardware components (not the NIC) are changed in a system, will this impact the windows activation/ re-activation?

A

yes, the hardware hash ID will change and cause issues with authentication with the Microsoft servers. then you must re-authenticate the operating system.

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6
Q

how many other components must be changed out in a computer for the hardware hash id to change when the NIC network interface card has been changed out? (causes issues with the windows activation)

A

2 or more

then the user must re-authenticate the OS/

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7
Q

if i have a computer that i have not changes out or removed any of the hardware but instead added a bunch, will it effect the Microsoft authentication process?

A

no, as long as the original hardware is in a system then the hardware id will be the same and a user can add s many hardware parts as they want.

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8
Q

diff between powershell and command prompt?

A

powershell has built in cmdlets (commands) that work well with windows.

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9
Q

what is the command /lac do?

A

/lac: creates a user account if it does not exist on the destination computer
/

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10
Q

what does the /lae command do?

A

/lae: enables user account that was created with the /lac option (/lac is used to create a user account when it is not on the local system but was on the system that is being copied over.)

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11
Q

go over 7.8.6 questions again

A

chapt 7

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12
Q

what 2 steps must one do to migrate specific app settings?

A

1.) run scanstate with /genconfig
(this makes a user configuration file that then can be edited)
2.) go into the config.xml file and edit it so that certain application settings are edited.

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13
Q

what are the 2 methods that are used to create a VHD file?

A

VHD= Virtual Hard Drive
1- Diskpart in the command prompt
2- disk management (allows management of each hdd and partitions)

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14
Q

what are the steps to create a VHD and what is a VHD?

A

VHD= Virtual Hard Drive.

  1. ) open disk management
  2. ) go to action
  3. ) create VHD - put in parameters
  4. ) select the VHD and enable it
  5. ) create volumes on the VHD
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15
Q

what are the steps to install windows on a VHD (Virtual hard drive)

A

1.) command prompt
2.) diskpart:
create vdisk file = (file name with drive letter) type=fixed maximum = (size in mbs)
diskpart > select vdisk file = file name
attach > vdisk
3.) put in windows cd then press shift F-10 to open command prompt
4.) diskpart> select vdisk file = win10.vhd
>attach vdisk

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16
Q

what is Bridged Networking?

A

when 2 or more virtual machines communicate over the physical network while being hosted on the same computer.

17
Q

what is Host Only mode?

A

when a host computer is running hyper -visor virtualization and has several virtual operating systems that are then communicating with one another over a virtual network using virtual routers and switches that are also on the host machine.
(runs in RAM)

18
Q

Sandbox environment?

A

virtual machines in an isolated area so that damage to current system will not ocure.

19
Q

what are the system requirements to enable hyper V in a windows system?

A

1- 64 bit CPU
2- SLATT= second level address translation technology (cpu support)
3-virtualization enabled in BIOS / EUFI
4-lots of RAM installed (4 GB minimum)

20
Q

how does one enable hyper v on a windows system (windows 8 or newer)

A

1-control panel
2- programs and features
3-hyper v
4-turn on
5-create the virtual machine at this point
6-link to ISO file or hardware optical drive
7- install and load the operating system
8- installation integration services (loads specialized network, display and mouse drivers within the VM). *works better than what windows would load on its own.

21
Q

when selecting the virtual machine type (type 1 or two) what should one consider?

A

is the virtual machine going to be staying on one location or does it need to be portable and compatible with older versions of hyper v?
version 1 is compatible with older hyper v and is portable while version 2 is not.

22
Q

what is dynamic memory in hyper v?

A

ram is added or removed to each virtual machine based on how it is used or needed.

23
Q

what is a virtual machine checkpoint?

A

a snapshot or back up of a vertual machine. allows the machine to be reverted back to this ‘check point’ if ever needed.

24
Q

how do you create a virtual machine checkpoint?

A

right click the VM, select create checkpoint,

25
Q

what are the 2 types of checkpoints?

A

1-standard checkpoint

2- production checkpoint

26
Q

what is the diff. between a standard and production checkpoint?

A

standard checkpoint: the VM with all current settings, CPU registry info, etc is saved as is.
-Production checkpoint: only used for day to day servers and workstations. does not preserve the state of the VM and is more lean.