CHAP 3 (seg 4) Flashcards

1
Q

a is a group of disorders characterized by “loss of contact” with
reality, marked disturbances of thought and perception and bizarre behavior

A

Schizophrenia

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2
Q

At some “phase delusions or hallucinations” almost always occur

A

Schizophrenia

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3
Q

Who “first indentified the illness” in 1896 when he distinguished it
from the mood disorders

A

Emil Kraepelin

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3
Q

a “premature deterioration of the brain”

A

dementia praecox

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4
Q

an eminent Swiss psychiatrist, who in 1911 gave term
“schizophrenia.”

A

Eugene Bleur

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5
Q

People with Schizophrenia often have the sensation that there
are things (like bugs or insects) “crawling across their skin”

A

Tactile

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5
Q

Schizophrenia Hallucinations:

A
  1. Tactile (touch)
  2. Visual (sight)
  3. Auditory (hearing)
  4. Olfactory (smell)
  5. Command (hearing)
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5
Q

schizophrenia came from the New Latin words

A

schizo, meaning “split,” and
phrenia, meaning “mind

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5
Q

He developed the word by combining two Greek words schizein
meaning “to split” and phren “mind.”

A

Eugene Bleur

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6
Q

this kind of hallucination cause the person to “see things that are
not really there”

A

Visual

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7
Q

this is the “most common type of hallucination”

A

Auditory

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8
Q

people with ______ hallucination “hear voices and sounds that others cannot hear.”

A

Auditory

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9
Q

the person experiencing an _______ hallucination “smells
things” (usually foul smelling things) that others do not smell

A

Olfactory

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10
Q

People suffering Schizophrenia often “cannot think logically” and as the result of this they cannot write a story because every word they write down might make sense but are meaningless in reaction to each other and they cannot keep their attention to the writing.

A

Disturbance of Thought and Attention

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11
Q

when a voice commands the person to “do something
he/she would not ordinary do”

A

Command

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12
Q

Characteristics of Schizophrenia:

A
  1. Disturbance of Thought and Attention
  2. Disturbances of Perception
  3. Disturbances of Affect
  4. Withdrawal from Reality
  5. Delusions and Hallucinations
12
Q

schizophrenia person “fail to show normal emotions.”

A

Disturbances of Affect

13
Q

During acute schizophrenic episodes people say that the world appears different to them their bodies appear longer colors seem more intense and they “cannot recognize themselves in a mirror”

A

Disturbances of Perception

14
Q

This symptom is easiest described as an “excessive lack of correlation” between what an individual is saying and what emotions they are expressing.

A

Disturbances of Affect

14
Q

During schizophrenic episode the “individual become
absorbed” in his inner thoughts and fantasies.

A

Withdrawal from Reality

15
Q

The self-absorption may be so intense that the individual may “not know the month or day” or the place where he is staying

A

Withdrawal from Reality

16
Q

in the most cases it is “accompanied by
delusions”

A

Delusions and Hallucinations

17
Q

are “inflexible misleading belief”

A

Delusions and Hallucinations