CHAP 3 (seg 1 2) Flashcards

1
Q

is a psychological disorder that involves “excessive levels of negative
emotions”, such as nervousness, tension, worry, fright, and anxiety

A

Anxiety

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2
Q

It is a generalized “feeling of apprehension, fear, or tension” that may be associated with a particular object or situation or may be free-floating, not associated with anything specific

A

Anxiety

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3
Q

can cause such distress that it “interferes with a person’s ability to lead a normal life”

A

Anxiety

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3
Q

is defined as an “unpleasant emotional” state for which the cause is either
not readily identified or perceived to be uncontrollable or unavoidable

A

Anxiety

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4
Q

is an emotional and physiological response to a recognized external threat or a “response to real danger or threat.”

A

fear

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5
Q

What are the types of Anxiety Disorder?

A
  1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder
  2. Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD)
  3. Panic Disorder
  4. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  5. Specific Phobias
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5
Q

this disorder involves excessive, unrealistic worry
and tension, even if there is “little or nothing to provoke the anxiety”

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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6
Q

Accordingly, symptoms include “restlessness or feeling keyed up”, difficulty concentrating, irritability, muscle tension and jitteriness, deep disturbance, and unwanted, intrusive worries

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

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7
Q

are plagued by constant thoughts or fears that cause them to perform certain “rituals or routines”

A

Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD)

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8
Q

is a condition that can develop following a traumatic and/or terrifying event such as sexual or physical assault, the “unexpected death of a loved one,” or a natural disaster.

A

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

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8
Q

this disorder keeps recurring attacks to a person of intense fear
or panic, often with “feeling of impending doom of death”

A

Panic Disorder

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8
Q

People with ______ often to
be” emotionally numb”

A

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

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8
Q

People with this condition have feeling of terror that “strike suddenly and repeatedly with no warning”

A

Panic Disorder

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9
Q

Other symptoms of a panic attack include “sweating, chest pain”, palpitations (irregular heartbeats), and feeling of choking, which may make the person feel like he or she is having a heart attack or “going crazy.”

A

Panic Disorder

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10
Q

a is an “intense fear of a specific object or
situation”, such as snakes, heights, or flying

A

Specific Phobias

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11
Q

is an exaggerated, unrealistic
fear” of a specific situation, activity, or object.

12
Q

Mood Disorders also known as?

A

affective disorder

12
Q

These are “major disturbances in one’s condition” or emotion, such as depression and mania

A

Mood Disorders

12
Q

are disorders characterized by “extreme and unwanted
disturbances in feeling” or mood

A

Mood Disorders

13
Q

there are “swings in mood from elation” (extreme happiness) to depression (extreme sadness) with no discernible external cause

A

Bipolar Disorder

13
Q

Two Phases of Bipolar:

A

a. Manic Phase
b. Depressive Episode

13
Q

Bipolar Disorder also known as?

A

manic-depression

14
Q

They may also show “poor judgment and recklessness” and may be argumentative

A

Manic Phase

14
Q

the patient may show excessive, “unwarranted excitement” or silliness, carrying jokes too far

A

Manic Phase

15
They may "not be able to sleep"Manic Phase or sit still for every long.
Manic Phase
15
may speak rapidly, "have unrealistic ideal", and jump from subject to subject.
Manic Phase
15
Bipolar depressed patients often "sleep more than usual" and are lethargic
Depressive Episode
16
a patient may also "show irritability and withdrawal."
Depressive Episode
17
person has "low self-esteem"
Depressive Episode
18
person has "inflated self-esteem"
Manic Phase