Chap 1 (seg 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Abnormal Behavior also known as?

A

maladaptive or maladjusted behavior

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2
Q

A group of behaviors that is DEVIANT FROM SOCIAL EXPECTATION because they go against the norms or standard behavior of society

A

Abnormal Behavior

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3
Q

focuses on the PATTERN OF EMOTION, thought, and behavior
that can be signs of a mental health condition. Rather than the distinction between normal and abnormal, psychologists in this field focus on the level of distress that behaviors, thoughts, or emotions might cause

A

Abnormal psychology

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4
Q

is the scientific STUDY OF MENTAL DISORDER , including efforts to understand their genetic, biological, psychological, and social causes

A

Psychopathology

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5
Q

Identification of Abnormal Behavior:

A
  1. Deviation from Statistical Norm
  2. Deviation from Social Norm
  3. Maladaptive Behavior
  4. Personal Distress
  5. Failure to Function Adequately
  6. Deviation from Ideal Mental Health
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6
Q

Many population facts are MEASURED SUCH AS HEIGHT, weight and intelligence

A

Deviation from Statistical Norm

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7
Q

Most of the people fall within the MIDDLE RANGE OF INTELLIGENCE, but a few are abnormally stupid

A

Deviation from Statistical Norm

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8
Q

Every CULTURE HAS CERTAIN STANDARDS FOR ACCEPTABLE BEHAVIOR; behavior that deviates from the standard is considered to be abnormal
behavior

A

Deviation from Social Norm

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8
Q

It can result when a person just does NOT SEE A PATH TO THEIR DESIRED FUTURE

A

Maladaptive Behavior

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9
Q

This can happen with any CHRONIC ILLNESS OR MAJOR LIFESTYLE CHANGE

A

Maladaptive Behavior

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9
Q

Maladaptive behaviors like these can become a self-destructive pattern:

A
  • Passive-aggressiveness
  • Withdrawal
  • Self-Harm
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9
Q

This is when you EXPRESS NEGATIVE FEELINGS INDIRECTLY
rather than head-on

A

Passive-aggressiveness

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9
Q

When avoidance is your go-to strategy, you’re EFFECTIVELY WITHDRAWING from social interaction

A

Withdrawal

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9
Q

Some people deal with stressful events by HURTING THEMSELVES,

A

Self-Harm

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9
Q

The fourth criterion considers abnormality in terms of the
INDIVIDUAL SUBJECTIVE FEELINGS, personal distress, rather than his behavior.

A

Personal Distress

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10
Q

Most people commonly diagnosed as `mentally ill’’ feel miserable, anxious, depressed and may suffer from INSOMIA

A

Personal Distress

11
Q

a person is considered abnormal if they are UNABLE TO COPE
WITH THE DEMANDS OF EVERYDAY LIFE

A

Failure to Function Adequately

12
Q

They may be UNABLE TO PERFORM the behaviors necessary for day – to – day living

A

Failure to Function Adequately

13
Q

Under this definition, rather than defining
what is abnormal, we DEFINE WHAT NORMAL/IDEAL is and anything that deviates from this is regarded as abnormal

A

Deviation from Ideal Mental Health

14
Q

This requires us to decide on the characteristics we
CONSIDER NECESSARY TO MENTAL HEALTH

A

Deviation from Ideal Mental Health

15
Q

Symptoms of Abnormal Behavior:

A
  • Long Periods of Discomfort
  • Impaired Functioning
  • Bizarre Behavior
  • Disruptive Behavior
16
Q

This could be anything as simple as worrying about
a calculus test or GRIEVING THE DEATH OF A LOVED ONE.

A

Long Periods of Discomfort

17
Q

When such distressing feelings, however, persist for an EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME and seem to be unrelated to events surrounding the person, they would be considered abnormal and could suggest a psychological disorder.

A

Long Periods of Discomfort

18
Q

a distinction must be made between simply a passing PERIOD OF INEFFICIENCY AND PROLONGED INEFFICIENCY which seems unexplainable

A

Impaired Functioning

19
Q

that has NO RATIONAL BASIS seems to indicate
that the individual is confused.

A

Bizarre Behavior

20
Q

means impulsive, APPARENTLY UNCONTROLLABLE BEHAVIOR that disrupts the lives of others or deprives them of their human rights on a regular basis

A

Disruptive Behavior

21
Q

This type of behavior is characteristic of a SEVERE PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDER

A

Disruptive Behavior