Chap 2 lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

— came from the Greek words techne and logos which mean art and
word, respectively.

A

“technology”

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2
Q

Concepts like machines and
tools were also attached to the word —-

A

“technology”

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3
Q

First, according to him one of the most trusted television audience
measurement providers, in the Philippines, 92 percent of urban homes and 70 percent of
rural homes own at least one television set.

A

Kantar Media,

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4
Q

It remains to
be the ultimate medium for advertisement placements

A

television

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5
Q

—- a German student, in the late 1800s, was successful in his attempt
to send images through wires with the aid of a rotating metal disk. This invention was then
called the “electric telescope” which had 18 lines of resolution.

A

Paul Gottlieb Nipkow,

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6
Q

created a new system
of television by using the cathode ray tube in addition to the mechanical scanner system.

A

Alan Archibald Campbell-Swinton and Boris Rosing

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7
Q

This success story gave rise to two types of television systems, namely,——–

A

mechanical and
electronic television

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8
Q

They conducted a survey and declared 67 percent
product ownership in the country.

A

Synovate

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9
Q

— a senior engineer at Motorola, made the world’s first mobile phone call.

A

Martin
Cooper,

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10
Q

The mobile phone used by Cooper weighed 1.1 kilograms
and measured 228.6 x 127 × 44.4 mm. This kind of device was capable of a 30-minute
talk time. However, it took how many hours to charge
.

A

10 hours to charge

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11
Q

Motorola made its first
commercial mobile phone available to the public. It was known as the —–

A

Motorola DynaTAC
8000X

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12
Q

It was who, a nineteenth-century
English Mathematics professor, who designed the Analytical Engine which was used as
the basic framework of computers even until the present time.

A

Charles Babbage

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13
Q

—- have been available to the public for even less time than personal computers.

A

Laptops

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14
Q

The first true portable computer was released in April 1981. It was called the —-

A

Osborne 1

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15
Q

it remains the most used avenue by different advertising
companies not only in the Philippines but also all over the world.

A

Television

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16
Q

it also is a good platform for different propaganda and advocacies. Lastly, it can
also be a good way to bond with one’s family members.

A

Television

17
Q

—– offer services like texting and calling.

A

Mobile phones

18
Q

They can be used to surf the Internet and communicate. Just
like mobile phones, these devices also have features like a calendar, calculator, music
player, movie player, camera, and many more.

A

personal computers and laptops

19
Q

First, most parents would argue that these devices make their —-

A

children lazy and
unhealthy.

20
Q

These particular robots do specific tasks but
focus mainly in assisting their masters in their everyday tasks.

A

service robots.

21
Q

—- is an actuated mechanism programmable in two or more axes with a degree of
autonomy, moving within its environment, to perform intended tasks.

22
Q

—- in this
context means the ability to perform intended tasks based on the current state and
sensing without human intervention.

23
Q

is a robot that performs useful tasks for humans or equipment excluding
industrial automation applications.

A

A service robot

24
Q

It is a robot or a service robot for personal use is a service robot used for
a noncommercial task, usually by laypersons. E

A

A personal service

25
it was one of the first countries to develop service robots.
Germany
26
This mechanical device was built to carry out a specific physical task regularly.
water clocks
27
"Unimate" was his first invention from the words "Universal Automation
George Devol.
28
"Unimate" means
"Universal Automation
29
ust like people living in society, robots also have their own set of rules and characteristics that define what a good robot is. These laws were formulated by ----
Isaac Asimov
30
it includes active human-robot interaction
Partial autonomy
31
it excludes active human-robot interaction.
full autonomy
32
robot with---- can perform actions or activities even without a master telling it what should be done or what should be performed next
full autonomy