Chap 13 - STDs Flashcards

1
Q

The number one STD in the US is what?

A

Chlamydia (Chlamydial urethritis)

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2
Q

STDs are now called what?

A

sexually transmitted infections

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3
Q

What is the organism that causes gonorrhea? AKA?

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae, known as the gonococcus

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4
Q

Gonorrhea can affect which organs?

A
  • reproductive organs.
  • Pharynx.
  • Rectum.
  • Eyes.
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5
Q

When do Infants contract gonococcal ophthalmia?

A

While passing through the birth canal

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6
Q

Syphilis is caused by what?

A

It is caused by Treponema palladium, a spirochete for which humans are the only host.

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7
Q

Stages of syphilis:

A

Primary syphilis, secondary syphilis, chronic latent stage, and Tertiary syphilis

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8
Q

_____ _____ is characterized by a painless lesion (chancre) where the bacteria entered the body.

A

Primary syphilis

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9
Q

Secondary syphilis involves what?

A

involves:
• fever.
• skin rash.
• swollen lymph nodes.

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