Changing urban environments - Kibera, Nairobi, Kenya (case study) Flashcards

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1
Q

because the homes were built illegally what could happen to them?

A

they could be bulldozed

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2
Q

how many people live in Kibera?

A

1 million

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3
Q

how much are homes to rent?

A

£6 a month

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4
Q

what is the basic single story housing infrastructure like?

A

mud walls/floors and corrugated metal roofs

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5
Q

how big are their homes?

A

4 meters squared

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6
Q

how many people sleep in one home?

A

8

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7
Q

how much of Kibera has street lighting?

A

20%

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8
Q

how many toilets are there?

A

one per 50 houses

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9
Q

where is water collected from and how many people share is?

A

standpipes shared between 40 families

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10
Q

what are the examples of poor infrastructures?

A

no clinics, few schools, unpaved mud roads and no refuse collection

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11
Q

what is the famous alcohol?

A

changaa - 50% alcohol

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12
Q

what is the common job that most unemployed people take up?

A

recycling meat bones to make jewellery

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13
Q

who are there conflicts between?

A

different tribal groups

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14
Q

how many orphans are there as a result of aids?

A

1 000 000

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15
Q

Assisted self help scheme : where is the charity from?

A

Britain

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16
Q

Assisted self help scheme : what did they provide the locals with?

A

cheap building blocks so people could build themselves toilet blocks

17
Q

Assisted self help scheme : what were the local people paid to do?

A

look after the toilets

18
Q

Assisted self help scheme : how many toilet blocks were built?

A

10

19
Q

Assisted self help scheme : what were children taught about in schools?

A

hygiene

20
Q

Assisted self help scheme : how many people does the bathrooms serve?

A

100 000 people

21
Q

Assisted self help scheme : what diseases have now declined?

A

cholera and tyhoid

22
Q

Assisted self help scheme : who provides the labour and why?

A

the local people to keep the costs down

23
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : what did this scheme provide?

A

new apartments, 5 storeys high with indoor bathrooms and electricity

24
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : what is the rent like?

A

very low

25
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : how much will it cost?

A

$1.2 billion

26
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : how long will it take to rehouse all residents?

A

15 years

27
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : what other three things have been built?

A

new schools, markets and playgrounds

28
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : how many people have moved into the flats?

A

1500 people

29
Q

Local authority scheme KENSUP : how many people refused to move and why?

A

80 people because they would rather their shacks were improved