Champagne/Spark, Rhone, Burgundy Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the oldest champagne house, starting with still wines, in what year. What house in what year were the first for sparkling wine?

A

Gosset - 1584
Ruinart - 1729

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2
Q

What winemaking aspect was carried forward from historic still wines in Champagne into the modern Traditional method?

A

Pressing red grapes for white wine

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3
Q

What organisation was set up in 1935 to regulate pricing and quality standards? what organisation took over those responsibilities, with greater reach

A

Commission de Chalons.
Followed by CIVC

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4
Q

When were the two major increases to the champagne growing area

A

1927 - included the Aube, after it being excluded in 1908
2009 - INAO sanctioned extending the boundaries to meet demand

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5
Q

What is the CIVCs set of rules

A

Controle de Structures

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6
Q

How many villages are covered by Champagne (AOP)

A

357

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7
Q

All permitted Champagne grapes

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Meunier, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, Arbane, Petit Meslier
Up to 5% Voltis for adaptation

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8
Q

Aging for Champagne

A

12 months on lees.
For NV 15 months from tirage total
For vintage 36 months from tirage total

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9
Q

How much of a wine must be from the declared vintage? how much of a harvest may be sold as vintage?

A

100% from the delclared vintage (exluding liqueur d’expedition)
80% of a harvest may be sold as vintage

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10
Q

Permitted training methods in Champagne

A

Chablis/Cordon Du Royat/Vallee de la Marne/Guyot (Simple and Double)

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11
Q

What is the press yield of champagne

A

102l from 160kg of grapes or 2550l from 4000kg

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12
Q

What is Rebeche

A

A juice extraction over the press yield, may be up to 10% of total, that is used for distillation

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13
Q

What are the post dosage sugar levels of
Brut Nature
Extra Brut
Brut
Extra Dry

A

BN - 0-3g/l
EB - 0-6g/l
B - 0-12g/l
ED - 12-20g/l

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14
Q

What are the post dosage sugar levels of
Sec
Demi Sec
Doux

A

S - 17-35g/l
DS - 33-50g/l
D - 50+ g/l

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15
Q

what is the mean annual temp of champagne

A

10 degrees

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16
Q

What Climatic challenges do vignerons in Champagne face, why is the Northerly location suited to sparkling wine production?

A

Frost, rain, fungal disease and hail
The Northerly location gives grapes with pronounced acidity that suit sparkling wine production

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17
Q

What can rain at flowering cause

A

interrupted flowering, causing a second crop (bouvreaux)

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18
Q

What are the soils of Champagne and its properties

A

Two types of Chalk subsoil, both covered in sand -
Belemnite chalk-Porus, great drainage and high limestone gives fresh acid
Mircraster chalk - a second layer chalk found in valley, allows for deep roots

The Aube has clay

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19
Q

What do the three main Champagne grapes contribute to the blend

A

Chardonnay - Elegance and longevity
Pinot Noir - Structure, richness and body
Meunier - youthfully fruit and approachability

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20
Q

Why is Meunier planted in Vallee de la marne

A

Buds late and avoids spring frosts

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21
Q

What are the GC villages of Montagne de Reims

A

Sillery
Puisieulx
Beaumont-sur-vesle
Verzenay
Mally-Champagne
Verzy
Louvois
Bouzy
Ambonnay
Tours sur Marne

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22
Q

What are the GC Villages of Vallee de la Marne and Cote de Blancs

A

VdlM - Ay
CdB - Chouilly, Oiry, Cramant, Avize, Oger, Les Mesnil-sur-Oger

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23
Q

Assign these 1er Cru Villages
I) Ecuil
ii)Hautvillers
iii)Cuis

A

E - Montagne de Reims
H - Vallee de la Marne
C - Cote de Blancs

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24
Q

What two villages scored 99 on echelle de Cru, where are they

A

Mareiul sur Ay - Vallee de la Marne
Tauxieres-Mutry - Montagne de Reims

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25
What is Blocage and Deblocage
The reserve and the release of wine stocks for use
26
What % of an RM producers fruit must come from their own vineyards
95
27
What does SR mean on a Champagne bottle
Societe de Recoltants - a firm, not a cooperative set up by growers to market several brands collectively
28
How is the press yield of Champagne divided (per 4000kg grapes)
Overall 2550l The first 2050l is the Vin de cuvee The last 500l is the Vin de taille
29
What is the Vin de Taille used for
Adds pigment and structure, rarely used
30
Describe Vin Clairs
It is the high acid base wine, typically approx 11% alc (Min 9%), may have been chaptalised, primary ferment takes place in stainless or oak-stylistic choice
31
When is Liquor de Tirage added, what is it, what does it do
After the Vin clair goes back in the bottle, it initiates secondary fermentation - a mixture of wine yeast and sugar
32
What is the Secondary fermentation called, how long does it last, what effect does it have on the wine, how is the bottle positioned
Prise de Mousse lasts 8 weeks. Alcohol increases by 1-1.5%, CO2 trapped in bottle, bottle sur latte (horizontal)
33
How long does remuage last, what technology has shortened process and by how much
Hand Remuage - about 8 weeks Gyropallette - about a week
34
What is the position of the bottle called a) during secondary fermentation b) post remuage
a)sur latte - horizontal b) sur pointe - vertical
35
What is the rack used in Remuage called?
pupitre
36
what is the liquid added in dosage
liquor d'expedition (sugar syrup and wine)
37
What proceess can be used to fill bottles smaller than half and greater than jeroboam
Transversageor
38
Size in litres and bottles of Jeroboam Methusaleh Salmanzar
Jero - 3L - 4bottles Meth - 6L - 8 bottles Sal - 9L - 12 bottles
39
Size in litres and bottles of Balthazar Nebuchadnezzar Soloman
Bal - 12L - 16 bottles Neb - 15L - 20 bottles Solo - 18L - 24 bottles
40
Prestige cuvee of Ayala Delamotte Drappier
Ayala - Cuvee Perle d'Ayala Dela - Nicholas Louis Delamotte Drappier - Charles de Gaule
41
Three prestige cuvee of Billecart and their blends
Nicholas Fracois Billecart - 60%PN 40% Chard Elisabeth Salmon Rose - 58%PN 42% Chard Louis Salmon Bdb - 100% Chard
42
Three prestige cuvee of Bollinger and their blends
La Grande Annee - 66.6%PN 33.4% Chard RD - As above with extended lees aging Vielle s Vignes Francais - 100% PN
43
Who makes Fleur de Passion Femme de Champagne Celebris
Fdp - Diebolt - Vallois FdC - Duval-Leroy Cel - Gosset
44
What was the first vintage of Dom perignon (and Rose), what is believed to be the blend?
1921 (Rose - 1959) - slightly Chard dominant:60% Chard, 40% PN
45
Two prestige cuvee of Laurent Perrier, when was their first release and what is their blends?
Grand Siecle 50% PN 50% Chard Alexandra Rose 80% PN 20% Chard They are NV, but but GS first release 1959, Alex rose 1982
46
First vintage of Cuvee Winston Churchill
1975
47
Prestige cuvee of Perrier Jouet Piper Heidseick Pommery
PJ - Belle Epoque PH - Rare Pomm - Cuvee Louise
48
Who makes substance, what is it
Prestige cuvee of Jacques Selosse, NV - 100% Chard
49
Blend of Cristal, first vintage for Blanc and rose
55% PN, 45% Chard 1945 first release of blanc 1974 first release of rose
50
Mono parcel Champagne made by Billecart Egly Ouriet What is their blends and village
Bill - Clos St Hilaire - 100% PN (Mareuil sur Ay) Eg - Les Crayeres - 100% PN (Ambonnay)
50
First release of Clos de Goisses, what is the producers and village
1935, Philliponnat, Mareuil-sur-Ay
51
Name and first vintage of Krug's two monoparcel wines
Clos de Mesnil - 1979 Clos d'Ambonnay - 1995
52
What is the mono parcel Champagne made by Taittinger
Les Follies de la Marqutterie
53
What is the name of the special club containing Paul Bara, Gaston Chiquet and Pertois Moriset
Club Tresor
54
What are the two AOP for still wines in Champagne
Coteaux Champenois AOP Rose de Riceys AOP
55
What is made in Coteaux Champenois AOP
White, Rose and red from the same permitted grapes as Champagne
56
What is made in Rose de Riceys AOP
Rose only from 100% PN in the village of Les Riceys in Aube
57
How does the AOP for Cremant and Champagne differ in aging and press yield
Cremant - 9 months on lees, 12 months total aging from tirage Champagne - 12 months on lees (15 months from tirage NV, 36 months from tirage vintage) Cremant - 100l per 150kg grapes (2666l from 4000kg) Champagne - 102l per 160kg grapes (2550l from 4000kg)
58
Which methods do Vouvray and Montlouis allow for sparkling
Vouvray - trad only Montlouis - trad and ancestrale
59
What is the traditional method sparkling from Limoux, what is its blend
Blanquette de Limoux, min 90% Mauzac plus Chard and chenin
60
What is the assemblage fo Franciacorta bianco Franciacorta Saten Franciacorta Rose
Bianco - PN, Chard, max 50% PB plus max 10% Erbamat Saten - Chardonnay plus max 50% PB Rose - Min 35% PN, Max 65% Chard, Max 50% PB, Max 10% Erbamat
61
What is the aging for all levels of franciacorta
Bianco- 18 months on lees, 25 months total from hravest Saten/Rose - 24 months on lees, 31 months total from harvest Millesimato - 30 months on lees, 37 months total from harvest Riserva - 60 months on lees, 67 months total from harvest
62
What style and pressure can Saten be made in?
Brut only, max pressure 5 atmospheres
63
What's is the blend for Oltrepo Pavese Metodo Classico
Min 70% Pinot Nero plus max 30% Chard, PB and PG - can be labelled 'Pinot Nero' if 85% PN
64
What is the blend for Alta Langa DOCG
Min 90% PN and Chard
65
What are the three tiers of Austria Sekt with protected designation of origin, when were these brought in?
- Austria Sekt gU - Austria Sekt Reserve gU - Austria Sekt Grosse Reserve gU Brought in 2016
66
What are the permitted methods, aging and styles for the three tiers of Austrian Sekt gU
AS - Trad or Tank, Trad 9 months on lees, Tank 6 months, all sweetness levels ASR - Trad only, 18 months on lees, Brut/Extra Brut/Brut Nature only ASGR - Trad Only, 36 Months on lees, Brut/Extra Brut/Brut Nature only
67
What levels of Cava are produced
Cava Cava de Guarda Superior Reserva Gran Reserva Paratge Qualificat
68
Grapes of Cava
w: Parallada, Macabeu, Xarel-lo, Chard, Malvasia r: PN, Monastrell, Garnacha, Trepat
69
Aging for Cava
9 months on lees Superior/Reserva - 18 months on lees Gran Reserva - 30 months on lees Paratge Qualificat - 36 months on lees
70
What is the Appelations for sparkling wines in Rioja called
Vino Espumoso de Calidad
71
Where are the following based in US Roederer Taittinger Moet
Roe - Anderson Valley, Mondocino Tatt - Carneros, Napa Moet - Yountville, NapaW
72
What method is used for Bugey Cerdon and Gaillac Mousseaux
Ancestrale
73
What is the name of the enamel lined tank used in tank method
Autoclave
74
What is an example of sparkling from a) tank/transfer method b) Continuous method
a)Most Asti/Prosecco b)German Sekt
75
What is Krug's Grand Cuvee
A non vintage prestige cuvee, large amount of reserve stock included (up to 50%, spanning 20 vintages)
76
What is the blend of Pol Roger's Brut Reserve
Equal parts PN, Chard and Meunier
77
What is Annamaria Clementi
Vintage Franciacorta produced by Ca del Bosco, 83% Chard, 15% PN, 2% PB - zero dosage
78
Keep 3, Leave 3 of champagne vintages 1992, 1996, 1997, 2002, 2011, 2012
Keep - 1996, 2002, 2012 Leave - 1992, 1997, 2011
79
Best Champagne vintages since 2000
2002, 2012 Also 04. 08 and 13 considered very good
80
What are the Northern and Southern Rhone also known as
N - Rhone Septentrionale S - Rhone Meridionale
81
In what year did Chateauneuf du pape become AOP
1936, first in france
82
What effect does the Mistral have in Northern Rhone
Dries vineyards preventing mold and mildew
83
What geological effect is a feature of the Northern Rhone, what is in place to prevent it
Topsoil erosion - this is mitigated by the terraced vineyards
84
What soils define Northern Rhone
Granite and Schist
85
What is the specific soil of Condrieu
Arzelle - specific topsoil of decomposed mica
86
What effect does the blending in of white grapes have on syrah
Stabilises colour and moderates tannin
87
What is the permitted blend in Cote Rotie
Syrah plus max 20% viognier
88
What is the permitted blend of St Joseph
White: Marsanne and Rousanne Red 90% Syrah plus Marsanne and Rousanne
89
What is the soils in Cornas
Naked granite called gore
90
In what commune is Tournon sur Rhone
St Joseph
91
Where would you find the Lieux dit of Les Reynard, La Cote and Les Mazards
Cornas
92
What is the permitted blend of Crozes Hermitage
White: Marsanne and/or Roussanne Red: Syrah plus 15% Marsanne and Rousanne
93
Where would you find the Lieux dit of Le Meal, Les Bessards and Griffieux
Hermitage
94
What styles are made in hermitage
White, red and Vin de Paille
95
What is the blend for Hermitage
White: Marsanne and/or Rousanne Red: Syrah plus 15% Marsanne and Rousanne VDP: Marsanne and/or Rousanne
96
3 White only AOP of Northern Rhone
St Peray Condrieu Chateau Grillet
97
What is made in St Peray
White and Trad method sparkling from Marsanne and Rousanne
98
Arrange these communes North to South Cornas Cote Rotie St Peray Crozes Hermitage
Cote Rotie Crozes Hermitage Cornas St Peray
99
Four mono Varietal AOP of Nothern Rhone, and their grapes
Cornas - syrah Condrieu - Viognier Chateau Grillet - Viognier Coteaux de Die - Clairette
100
4 Aop that surround the Drome river
Coteaux de Die Cremant de Die Clairette de Die Chattilon en Dious
101
What is made in Claitette de Die, what are the permitted blends
Trad method and Ancestrale sparklings Trad method - 100% Clairette Ancestrale - Min 75% Mbpg (plus clairette for white, Gamay for rose)
102
What is a wine labelled methode Diose
Ancestrale method sparkling from Clairette de Die AOP, min 75% Mbpg. Min RS 35g/l
103
What is made in Chatillon en Dious
White from Chardonnay and ASligote Red and rose min 75% gamay plus PN and Syrah
104
What impact does the mistral have in the Southern Rhone
It is particularly forceful, can strip vines. vines are often staked on an angle as they blow upright over time
105
What soils characterize the Southern rhone
Sand, Gravel and clay over limestone alluvial deposits. As well as large quartzite galets
106
Communes of Chateauneuf du Pape
Chateauneuf du Pape, Orange, Bedarrides, Courthezon, Sorgues
107
Grapes of Chateauneuf du Pape
Grenache (Noir, Blanc, Gris) Syrah Mourvedre Clairette Clairette Rose Picpoul (Noir, Blanc, Gris) Bourboulenc Brun Argente Cinsault Counoise Muscardin Picardin Rousanne Terret Noir
108
What is Brun Argente also known as
Vaccarese
109
Why is the actual yield in Chateauneuf du Pape 35hl/h, despite producers being able to harvest 42hl/h
That includes an extra 2% that is mandatory to be discarded - called the rape
110
Red Cote de Rhone, what is the permitted encepagement and assemblege
Encep - Min 30% Grenache (except North on Montelimar), min 20% Syrah and Mourvedre, 70% must be GSM Assem - Min 60% Grenache, Syrah, Mourvedre (Grenache mandatory plus one or both) North of Montelimar different (only one principle/complimentary required
111
Red Cote de Rhone Villages, what is the permitted encepagement and assemblage
Encep - Min 40% Grenache, min 25% Mourvedre/Syrah, 80% must be GSM Assem - Min 66% Grenache plus Syrah and/or Mourvedre
112
Principal white grapes for Cote de Rhone and Cote de Rhone Village Blanc
Bourboulenc, Marsanne, Rousanne, Viognier, Clairette, Grenache Blanc
113
Red only villages of Cote de Rhone village
Gadagne Massif d'Uchaux Nyons Plan de Dieu Puymeras Saint Andeol Sainte Cecile Signargues Suze-la-rousse Vaison-la-romaine
114
What is Chusclan
It is the only Cote de Rhone Village permitted for Red and rose but no white
115
What are Sablet, St Gervais, Roaix and Rochegude
Cote de Rhone Villages, permitted for all three colours
116
5 communal AOP that have stepped up from Cotes de Rhone Villages
Gigondas Vacqueyras Beaumes de Venise Vinsobre Cairanne
117
Of the promoted Cote de Rhone Village which: a) produce rose b) are red only c) white and red only
a)Gigondas and Vacqueyras b)Beaumes de Venise and Vinsobre c) Cairanne
118
Arrange North to South Beaumes de Venise Vinsobre Vacqueyras
Vinsobre Vacqueyras Beaumes de Venise
119
Where are Tavel and Lirac
On the Westen bank of Rhone
120
Where was the first place phylloxera discovered in France
Lirac
121
What is the main grape(s) of Tavel AOP
Must have Greanche Noir 30-60% Grenache Noir, Gris and Blanc
122
What is the soil of Tavel
Louses - White Clacareous stone and Galets
123
What fortified styles are made in Rasteau, what do they mean
Blanc - fresh white fortified Great - fresh red fortified Ambre - Oxidative white fortified Tuile - oxidative red fortified Hors d'age - aged min 5 years Rancio - Volitile, madierized, aged exposed to sunlight
124
Whate grape is Rasteau fortifieds based on
Greache Noir, Blanc, Gris
125
What was added to Rasteau AOP in 2010
Table style reds from Rateau commune only
126
What is made and what are the grapes of Muscat de Beaumes de Venise AOP
Fresh, aromatic fortifieds in white, rose and red from Mbpg and mrpg
127
What is mutage in Rasteau and Muscat de Beaumes de Venise
an addition of alcohol in a proportion of 5-10% of total volume to arrest fermentation
128
What AOP is on the Durance river
Luberon
129
What AOP has Luberon in the South and adjoins Gigondas/Vacqueyras in North
Ventoux
130
Where is Cote de Vivrais
To the west of Grignan les adhemar in the North of Southern Rhone
131
What large AOP runs from the Mediterranean sea, up the western side of the Rhone and adjoins provence and languedoc, what communal AOP is within it
Costieres de Nimes. Clairette de Bellegarde is within
132
What does JL Chave do to promote the best Hermitage year to year. Does he bottle a single site wine?
Blends across sites to produce the best Hermitage Does produce a single site wine in St Joseph called Clos Florentin
133
What extra Hermitage Rouge does JL Chave produce in top years
Cuvee Cathelin - top barrel selection
134
Two Hermitage Blanc produced by Jaboulet
La Chapelle Blanc (also red) Chevalier de Sterimberg Blanc
135
What is the vine age and name of Auguste Clape's two Crnas wines, what is his winemaking style
Cornas- ave vine age 30-60 Renaissance ave vine age 12-20 Traditional, no de-stemming aging in old foudre
136
Who makes Ex Voto Hermitage and Luminescence Condrieu
Guigal
137
Which Guigal Cote Rotie is 100% Syrah
La Landonne
138
Who makes Cote Rotie Classique/Cuvee Ampodium
Rene Rostaing
139
What other Chateau do the Reynaud family of Chateau Rayas own
Chateau de Tours Chateau de Fonsalette
140
Apart from the reserve rouge, what other wines do Chateau Rayas make
Reserve Blanc Pignan - 100% Grenache from younger vines Pialade - Cote de Rhone, 80% Grenache plus cinsault and syrah
141
What family owns Chateau Beaucastel and what wine bears their name
Perrin - Hommage a Jacques Perrin, only made in top vintages
142
What is the second wine of Vieux Telegraph
Telegrammed (Blanc and Rouge)
143
Where are Chateau la Nerte
Chateauneuf du Pape
144
What is a demi-muids where is it used
600l barrel, used typically in Cornas
145
What size is a Foudre
Can range from 2000 to 12000l
146
What departments are the burgundy growing area in, which growing areas are where?
Yonne department - Chablis Cote d'Or department - Cote d'Or Saone-et-Loire department - Cote chalonnaise and Maconnais Rhone department - Beaujolais
147
What two regions of Burgundy are in the Saone River Valley
Maconnais and Cote Chalonnaise
148
What is the crossing of Chardonnay
PN and Gouais Blanc
149
What is Chablis known as in the Yonne
Beaunois
150
What is Beaurot
Pinot Gris
151
What are Chitry and Epineuil
Villages in Yonne that can append their name to Bourgogne AOP as geographic designation
152
What lieux-dit are geographic designations of Bourgogne AOP
La Chapelle Notre Dame Le Chapitre Cote St Jacques Montrecul
153
What are the permitted yields of Bourgogne AOP
w:66hl/h Ro/R: 60hl/h Subzones may decrease this
154
What two red grapes are added to the permitted grapes for Bourgogne Rouge and rose based on geography
Cesar permitted in Yonne Varietally labelled Gamay permitted from Beaujolais Cru area
155
What regional AOP in Burgundy permits Gamay throughout
Coteaux Bourguignons
156
What is made in Cote de Beaune village, where can it be made?
Red only. Any village in Cote de Beaune except Pommard, Volnay, Aloxe Corton and Beaune
157
What is made in Cote de Nuits Village, where can it be made?
Red or white. Can only be from Fixin, Brochon, Prissey, Corgoloin and Comblanchein
158
What AOP provides the classic base for a Kir cocktail?
Bourgogne Aligote
159
What is made in Bourgogne Passe-tout-grains
Co ferment red and rose Min 30% PN, 15% Gamay
160
What are the grapes of Cremant de Bourgogne
Chard, PB, Aligote, Melon B, Sacy, PN, PG, Gamay Min 30% Chard and pinots, max 20% Gamay
161
What is made in Bourgogne Mousseaux
Trad Method Red sparkling based on PN and Gamay (plus Cesar in Yonne)
162
Yield for Cremant de Bourgogne
78hl/h Press yield 100l per 150kg
163
What valley is Chablis located in and what champagne region is it close to?
Serein River Valley Close to the Aube of Champagne
164
Two significant soil types of Chablis
Kimmeridgean Marl - Limestone and clay laced with oyster fossils Portlandien Limestone - younger limestone rock strata that sits above kimmeridgean in Petit Chablis
165
Permitted yield of Petit Chablis Chablis Chablis 1er Chablis GC
Petit Chablis - 75hl/h Chablis - 60hl/h Chablis 1er - 58hl/h Chablis GC - 54hl/h
166
Permitted training methods Chablis
Cordon du Royat Taille Chablis Guyot (simple or double)
167
Main right bank 1er in Chablis
Beridot Cote de Vabarousse Fourchaume Les Fourneaux Mont de Milleu Montee de Tonnere Vaucoupin
168
Where would you find the following Lieux-dit Chapelot Vapoulent Valourent Forets
Ch - Mon de Tonn Vap - Fourchaume Val - Fourchaume For - Montmains
169
Main left bank 1er in Chablis
Beauroy Chaume de Talvat Cote de Lechet Cote de Jouan Les Beauregards Montmains Vau de Vey Vaillons Vosgros Vau Ligneau
170
Geographic designations of Chablis Grand Cru
Blanchot, Bougros, Grenouilles, Preuses, Valmur, Vaudesir, Les Clos Plus La Moutonne (permitted for Long depaquit)
171
Heading South and East from Blanchots, what 1er would you find
Montee de Tonerre Mont de Milleu Vaucoupin
172
What 1er is North West of Bougros
Fourchaume
173
What are the other three communal AOP in Yonne apart from Chablis, what are their permitted blends
Irancy - Pn plus max 10% PG and Cesar Vezelay - 100% Chardonnay St Bris - Sauvignon Blanc and Sauvignon Gris
174
What is the bedrock of the cote d'or, how are the top soils divided
Limestone bedrock Topsoils are a mix of limestone and clay More clay = Calcareous clay More limestone = Argillaceous limestone
175
What is the classic barrel in Burgundy
a 228 litre Piece
176
What villages of Cote de Nuits produce white village wine
Marsannay Fixin Morey St Denis Vougeot Nuits St George
177
Cote de Nuits reds, what is the difference in permitted yield between village and 1er?
Village 50hl/h 1er 48hl/h
178
All Grand cru Gevrey
Chambertin Chambertin Clos de Beze Ruchottes Chambertin Mazi Chabertin Chapelle Chambertin Griotte Chambertin Charmes Chambertin Mazoyeres Chambertin Latricieres Chambertin
179
5 owners of Clos St jacques
Bruno Clair Sylvie Esmonin JM Fourrier Louis Jadot Armand Rousseau
180
What are the Northernmost and Southernmost GC in Gevrey
N - Ruchottes S - Latricieres
181
What is the neighbouring vineyard to Clos St Jacques
Les Cazetiers
182
What Grand Cru completely surround Aux combottes
Latricieres and Mazoyreres Chambertin and Clos de la Roche in MSD
183
Red Grand Cru min alcs
11.5%
184
Who owns Domaine de Lambreys
LVMH
185
List the Grand Cru of Morey St Denis North to South
Clos de la Roche Clos St Denis Clos de Lambreys Clos de Tart Bonne's Mares
186
What vineyard was deemed 'tete de cuvee' by Jules Lavalle in Morey St Denis
Clos de Tart
187
What vineyard borders Clos de la Roche and Clos St Denis in West, a portion of it was absorbed into Clos de la Roche
Les Chaffots
188
Where would you find Clos de Ormes and Clos Sorbe respectively
Both MSD CdO adjacent to the east of Clos de la Roche CS adjacent to East of Clos de Lambreys
189
Cepage of white musigny
100% Chardonnay
190
What two Grand Cru meet in Chambolloe and Vougeot
Musigny joins the North Western edge of Clos de Vougeot
191
Where is Les Amoureuses
On the Eastern edge of Musigny in Chambolle Musigny
192
What three Grand Cru does Combe d'Orveau connect
Musigny, Clos de Vougeot, Echezeaux
193
What great 1er joins the Southern end of Bonnes Mares
Les Fuees
194
1er of Vougeot, if monopole state owners
Clos de la perriere - Bertagna mono Le Clos Blanc - Domaine de la Vougerie mono Les Cras Le Petit vougeot
195
All monopoles of Vosne Romanee and owners
La Grande Rue - Francois Lamarche La Romanee - Comte Liger Belair Romanee Conti - DRC La Tache - DRC Clos de Reas 1er - Michel Gros
196
1er Cru located West of 1) Richebourg 2) Echezeaux
1) Les Petit Monts 2) Les Beaux Monts
197
What vineyards is Les Suchots located between
Romanee St Vivant, Richebourg and Echezeaux
198
Apart from being the furthest South monopole in Vosne Romanee, what else make Clos de Reas a remarkable 1er
The only 1er in Vosne to not abut GC
199
What is Les Gaudichots
1er in Vosne Romanee, adjacent to La Tache (majority has been reclassified as La Tache)
200
What two vineyards in Aux Malconsorts between
La Tache and NSG 1er Aux Boudots
201
Moving North form Les St Georges, what are the next four vineyards you encounter?
Les Cailles Les Porrets Ronciere Les Pruliers
202
What is Clos de la Marechale. who makes it, who is the previous maker?
Largest and furthest south monopoles in Cote de Nuits Located in Nuits St George and made by JF Mugnier - previously made by Faiveley
203
What GC are made by Armand Rousseau
Chambertin Clos de Beze Charmes Chambertin Ruchottes Chambertin (monopole Clos de ruchottes Lieux dit) Mazi Chambertin Clos de la Roche
204
What is JM Fourrier a key exponent of
Old vines, any vine younger than 30yo is sold to negociants
205
Who owns Dujac, what is his key stylistic trademarks?
Jacques Seysses, 100% whole cluster, 100% new oak
206
Who makes Charmes Chambertin Cuvee de Merles
Ponsot
207
How many GC do Ponsot make
12
208
What producers has a vine nursery in Clos de la Roche and was instrumental in establishing Dijon clone
Ponsot
209
Why did De Vogue stop producing Musigny Blanc between 1993 and 2015
waiting for vines to mature
210
Who is the producer, Vineyards used and Cru of Cuvee Duvault-Blochot
DRC Gaudichots, Les Petit Monts, Aux Malconsorts as well as declassified GC 1er Cru
211
What colour is Clos de la Marechale
can be white or red
212
Who is Emmanuel Rouget
Henri Jayer's nephew, took over vineyards when he retired
213
who has the monopole Clos de Porrets-Saint George
Henri Gouges
214
What is Henri Gouge Pinot Blanc
A mutated strain of Pinot noir (white) that was isolated by Henri Gouges and used by top NSG producers inc Chevillon
215
Where would you find Dugat Py and Denis Mortet
Gevrey
216
Where would you find Hubert Lignier and Robert Groffier
MSD
217
Put these producers in a village 1)George Roumier 2)Sylvain Caithard
1)Chambolle 2)Vosne
218
Keep 3 from this 5 Burgundy vintages 1999, 2007, 2015, 2011, 2020
1999, 2015, 2020
219
Best vintages in Burgundy in last 10 years
2022, 2020, 2017, 2015 all considered good
220
Best Burgungy vintage from 2002, 2007, 2008
2002
221
Best Burgundy vintage from 2010, 2011, 2012
2010
222