Cha. 14: The Under-recognized Problem of Steroid Abuse and Addiction Flashcards
What are corticosteroids used for?
Inflammation (Prednisone)
What are anabolic steroids used for?
- Resembles testosterone in body; turns into testosterone
- Performance enhancement
Testosterone in body starts to diminish around age _____.
21
Anabolic steroids have a _____ effect, and includes:
Masculinizing
- Hair loss from head
- Lean, muscle mass
- Muscle strength
- Voice deepens
- Breast reduction in women
Anabolic Steroids are a _____ controlled substance
Class 3
Anabolic steroids are not used to _____ purposes.
Recreational
Who uses anabolic steroids?
- Athletes in every sport
- Pre-adolescents/adolescents
- Police
- Average person: well-educated, 30 year old male who goes to gym
What are the health consequences of anabolic steroid use?
- Reproductive issues in women
- Some liver damage, kidney damage
- Shrink testicles
- Sperm reduction
- Research is unclear, but suggested it might cause prostate cancer over time in males
- Enlarges heart (heart is a muscle), causes issues with heart functioning
- Emotional instability
- Aggressiveness
- Paranoid
- Psychotic
- Violent
Intended effects lasts _____ after last use depending the length of time used.
A few weeks
The development of steroid-like substances that are extremely difficult to detect through blood-test has been occurring, such as with _____.
HGH
Anabolic steroids are approved for medical use in _____ patients.
AIDS
Anabolic steroids have the potential for _____ and _____ dependance.
Physical and psychological
Detox from anabolic steroids should occur _____ and at a _____.
Slowly; medical detox center