Cha. 10: Marijuana Abuse and Addiction Flashcards

1
Q

_____ of the population has smoked a joint

A

5-%

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2
Q

Pot has been around for:

A

Thousands of years

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3
Q

How is pot ingested?

A

Smoking, eating

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4
Q

What are the medical uses of pot?

A
  • Managing pain
  • Reducing nausea with chemotherapy
  • MS
  • Temporarily help patients with ALS
  • Reduced intraocular pressure in the eye (glaucoma)
  • Seizures in children
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5
Q

What are cabbaninoids?

A

Agent of concern in marijuana - Pot-like substances are actually produced in the brain

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6
Q

_____ is the active ingredient in pot and is _____ soluble.

A

THC (Tetrahydro-cannabinol); lipid

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7
Q

Levels of THC in pot has dramatically _____ in the last 30 years.

A

Increased

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8
Q

Pot is not really lethal on its own, but when combined with others is _____.

A

Dangerous

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9
Q

14-15% of people who use pot use _____ of it

A

95%

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10
Q

Pot is an addictive chemical that does not have _____.

A

Harsh withdrawal patterns

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11
Q

If you are a heavy pot user, it will be in your system for _____; smoking one or two joints will not show up _____

A

30 or more days; 30 days later

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12
Q

What is the half-life for pot?

A

28-90 hours (maybe 95 or 100)

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13
Q

Most people take THC in _____.

A

Pill form

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14
Q

Reaction when smoking pot:

A
  • Relaxed and mild sedation
  • Some munchies
  • Some people get suspicious, paranoid, very few get psychotic
  • Does not cause aggression on its own
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15
Q

Adverse effects from pot use:

A
  • Not lethal in one sitting (can’t smoke to death)
  • IQ drop (7-8 points)
  • Hippocampal shrinkage with chronic use
  • When smoked, affects lungs
  • Been suggested that pot users ingest more smoke into their lungs than cigarette smokers
  • Lower sperm count, testicular shrinkage, testicular cancer in chronic marijuana use
  • Heart issues a possibility
  • Periodontal disease
  • Memory deficiencies with chronic use
  • Amotivational syndrome: lack of motivation (happens a lot in kids)
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16
Q

Tolerance to pot develops _____.

A

Very quickly

17
Q

What are withdrawal symptoms of pot use?

A
  • Anxious
  • Poor sleep
  • Stomach issues, nausea
  • Muscle cramping
18
Q

Withdrawal from pot use is _____ and takes between _____ days.

A

Not severe; 12-115 days