Ch.4 Flashcards
Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium is found in the
skin
What are some characteristics of epithelium tissue (6)
- Mostly composed of cells: Epithelial tissue consists of cells with very little extracellular matrix between them.
- Covers body surfaces: Epithelial tissue covers body surface and forms glands derived developmentally from the body surface.
- Distinct cell surface: Most epithelial cells have at least one free surface. Where cells are exposed and do not attach to other cells.
- Cell and matrix connection: Specialized cell contact bind adjacent epithelial cells together and the extracellular matrix to the basement membrane.
5 Nonvascular: Blood vessels do not penetrate the basement membrane to reach the epithelial. All nutrients and gasses from the blood are transported through diffusion to the epithelium
- Capable of regeneration- Epithelial tissue has the ability to replaced damaged cells with new epithelial cells.
What are tissues
collections of specialized cells and the extracellular substances surrounding them
What is histology
the microscopic study of tissue
What is biopsy
the process of removing tissue samples from patients surgically or with a needle for diagnostic purposes
What is autopsy
the examination of organs of dead body to determine the causes of death or to study the changes caused by a disease
What is epithelial tissue
covers and protects surfaces, both outside and inside the body
What are the functions of epithelial tissues (5)
- Protecting the underlying structures
- Acting as a barrier
- Permitting the passage of substances
- Secreting Substances .
- Absorbing Substances
Which of these is NOT a connective tissue
a. blood
b.