Ch2 Characteristics of life Flashcards
Organisms
a living thing
Biodiversity
(or biological diversity) is a term used to describe the variety of living things on Earth
life
may be defined as something that possesses metabolism and continuity
metabolism
is the sum of all the chemical reactions that occur in an organism
continuity
ability of organisms to exist from one generation to the next
organisation
refers to organisms being made up of cells (which are themselves highly organised), tissues organs and systems
nutrition
getting/producing and use of food
excretion
the removal of the wastes of metabolism (the wastes made in the cells of an organisms)
response
ability of organsms to react to both internal and external changes
Reproduction
ability of an organism to produce new individuals of its own kind