Ch10 movement through membranes Flashcards

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1
Q

diffusion

A

is the movement of molecules from areas of high concentraion to areas of lower concentration

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2
Q

osmosis

A

the movement of water from an area of high concentration of water to an area of lower concentration across a semi-permeable membrane

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3
Q

osmoregulation

A

the control of water and salt levels in the cell or the organism

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4
Q

turgor pressure

A

the force of the cell contents against the cell wall in plant cells

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5
Q

turgid cell

A

a plant cell in which the contents of the cell are pushing against the cell wall due to turgor pressure

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6
Q

plasmolysis

A

the loss of turgor pressure in a plant cell due to loss of water from the cytoplasm

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7
Q

active transport

A

the absorption of molecules into cells against the concentration gradient, using energy

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