Ch10 movement through membranes Flashcards
diffusion
is the movement of molecules from areas of high concentraion to areas of lower concentration
osmosis
the movement of water from an area of high concentration of water to an area of lower concentration across a semi-permeable membrane
osmoregulation
the control of water and salt levels in the cell or the organism
turgor pressure
the force of the cell contents against the cell wall in plant cells
turgid cell
a plant cell in which the contents of the cell are pushing against the cell wall due to turgor pressure
plasmolysis
the loss of turgor pressure in a plant cell due to loss of water from the cytoplasm
active transport
the absorption of molecules into cells against the concentration gradient, using energy