Ch 9.1 - neuroglia Flashcards

1
Q

astrocyte

A

star-shaped connective tissue cell in the nervous system

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2
Q

blood-brain barrier

A

selective mechanism that protects the brain from toxins and infections

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3
Q

cerebrospinal

A

pertaining to the brain and spinal cord

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4
Q

cerebrospinal fluid

A

fluid formed in the ventricles of the brain; surrounds the brain and spinal cord

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5
Q

ependyma
ependymal (adj)

A

membrane lining the central canal of the spinal cord and the ventricles of the brain

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6
Q

glia
glial

A

connective tissue that holds a structure together

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7
Q

microglia

A

small nervous tissue cells that are phagocytes

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8
Q

neuroglia

A

connective tissue golding nervous tissue together

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9
Q

gray matter

A

regions of the CNS occupied by cell bodies and dendrites

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10
Q

neurolemmocyte

A

connective tissue cell of the PNS that forms a myeline sheath

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11
Q

oligodendrocyte

A

connective tissue cell of the CNS that forms a myelin sheath

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12
Q

white matter

A

regions of the brain and spine occupied by bundles of axons

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