Ch 9.1 - Cells Flashcards

1
Q

acetylcholine

A

parasympathetic neurotransmitter

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2
Q

axon

A

single process of a nerve cell carrying nervous impulse away from the cel

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3
Q

dendrite

A

branched extension of the nerve cell body that receives nervous stimuli

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4
Q

dopamine

A

precursor of norepinephrine; a neurotransmitter in small area of the brain

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5
Q

endorphine

A

natural substance in the brain for pain relief

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6
Q

myelin

A

material of the sheath around the axon of a nerve

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7
Q

neurilemma

A

covering of a nerve around the myein sheath

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8
Q

neurotransmitter

A

chemical agent that relays messages from one nerve cell to the next

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9
Q

norepinephrine

A

parasympathetic neurotransmitter

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10
Q

serotonin

A

neurotransmitter in the CNS and PNS

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11
Q

synapse

synaptic (adj)

A

junction between two nerve cells or a nerve fiber and its and its target cell; where electrical impulses are transmitted between the cells.

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