7.3 disorders of the male reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

choriocarcinoma

A

highly malignant cancer in a testis or ovary

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2
Q

cryptorchism

A

failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum

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3
Q

epididymitis

A

inflammation of the epididymis

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4
Q

epididymoorchitis

A

inflammation of the epididymis and testicle

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5
Q

hydrocele

A

collection of fluid in the space of the tunica vaginalis

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6
Q

infertility

A

failure to conceive

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7
Q

orchitis
epididymoorchitis

A

inflammation of the testis

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8
Q

seminoma

A

neoplasm of the germ cells of the testis

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9
Q

spermatocele

A

cyst of the epididymis that contains sperm

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10
Q

teratoma

A

neoplasm of a testis or ovary containing multiple tissues from other sides in the body

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11
Q

torsion

A

the act or result of twisting

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12
Q

varicocele

A

varicose veins of the spermatic cord

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13
Q

anorchism

A

absence of testes

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14
Q

dysuria

A

pain or difficulty when urinating

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15
Q

hyperplasia

A

increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ

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16
Q

hypogonadism

A

deficient gonad production of sperm, eggs, or hormones.

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17
Q

nocturia

A

excessive urination at night

18
Q

polyuria

A

excessive production of urine

19
Q

prostatitis

A

inflammation of the prostate

20
Q

sterile

A

unable to fertilize or reproduce

21
Q

sterility

A

inability to reproduce

22
Q

acuminata

A

tapering to a point

23
Q

balanitis

A

inflammation of the glans penis

24
Q

balanoposthitis

A

inflammation of the glans and prepuce of the penis

25
Q

chancre

A

primary lesion of syphilis

26
Q

condyloma
condylomata (pl)

A

warty growth on external genitalia

27
Q

contagiosum

A

infection spread from one person to another by direct contact

28
Q

contagious

A

able to be transmitted, as infections transmitted from person to person or from person to air or surface to person.

29
Q

dorsum

A

upper posterior, or back surface

30
Q

epispadias

A

condition in which the urethral opening is on the dorsum of the penis

31
Q

hypospaydias

A

urethral opening more proximal than normal on the ventral surface of the penis

32
Q

impotence

A

inability to achieve an erection

33
Q

molluscum

A

a soft, round tumor of skin caused by a virus; it is sexually transmitted when these tumor are located on or near the genitals.

34
Q

paraphimosis

A

condition in which a retracted prepuce cannot be pulled forward to cover the glans

35
Q

phimosis

A

condition in which the prepuce cannot be retracted

36
Q

peyronie disease

A

penile bending and pain on erection

37
Q

priapism

A

persistent erection of the penis

38
Q

structure

A

narrowing of a tube

39
Q

syphillis

A

sexually transmitted disease caused by a spirochete

40
Q

urethritis

A

inflammation of the urethra