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AP US > Ch 9 IDs > Flashcards

Ch 9 IDs Flashcards

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1
Q

Andrew Jackson

Who

A

President

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2
Q

Andrew Jackson

What

A

Appealed to the common man

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3
Q

Andrew Jackson

When

A

1829-1837

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4
Q

Andrew Jackson

Where

A

US

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5
Q

Andrew Jackson

Why

A

Helped solve the nullification issue which saved the US from separating, dismantled the national bank, relocated Indians

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6
Q

Anti Masonry

Who

A

Whigs

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7
Q

Anti Masonry

What

A

Movement in response to resentment against society of Freemasons

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8
Q

Anti Masonry

When

A

1820

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9
Q

Anti Masonry

Where

A

US

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10
Q

Anti Masonry

Why

A

Whigs used this movement to launch attacks against Jackson and Van Buren

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11
Q

Aroostook War

Who

A

Canadians and US

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12
Q

Aroostook War

What

A

Brawl over tensions over the boundary between MI and Canada

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13
Q

Aroostook War

When

A

1838

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14
Q

Aroostook War

Where

A

Aroostook River

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15
Q

Aroostook War

Why

A

Determines boundary

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16
Q

Bank War

Who

A

Jackson

Biddle

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17
Q

Bank War

What

A

Jackson attempted to dismantle the National Bank

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18
Q

Bank War

When

A

1830s

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19
Q

Bank War

Where

A

US

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20
Q

Bank War

Why

A

When Jackson closes Bank, disrupts economy and causes Panic of 1837

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21
Q

Caroline Affair

Who

A

GB and US

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22
Q

Caroline Affair

What

A

When Canada launched a rebellion against the British and charted the US Caroline to ship supplies, GB seized Caroline – NY authorities exploited the affair and came near war with GB

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23
Q

Caroline Affair

When

A

1837

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24
Q

Caroline Affair

Where

A

NY

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25
Q

Caroline Affair

Why

A

Raised the issue of state vs federal government

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26
Q

Daniel Webster

Who

A

Secretary of State

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27
Q

Daniel Webster

What

A

Negotiated the Webster Ashburton Treaty

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28
Q

Daniel Webster

When

A

1842

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29
Q

Daniel Webster

Where

A

Maine boundary

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30
Q

Daniel Webster

Why

A

Established a firm boundary between US and Canada and protected trade routes

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31
Q

Dorr Rebellion

Who

A

Thomas Dorr

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32
Q

Dorr Rebellion

What

A

Formed a “People’s Party,” held a convention, drafted a new constitution, and attempted to establish a anew government

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33
Q

Dorr Rebellion

When

A

1840

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34
Q

Dorr Rebellion

Where

A

Rhode Island

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35
Q

Dorr Rebellion

Why

A

Pressured the creation of a new constitution which expanded suffrage

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36
Q

Indian Territory

Why

A

Genocide

Bore little to no relation to their previous land

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37
Q

Indian Territory

Who

A

US government

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38
Q

Indian Territory

What

A

Land set aside for Indians

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39
Q

Indian Territory

When

A

1830s

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40
Q

Indian Territory

Where

A

Oklahoma

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41
Q

Calhoun

Who

A

VP

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42
Q

Calhoun

What

A

Championed the controversial theory of nullification

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43
Q

Calhoun

When

A

Mid 1800s

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44
Q

Calhoun

Where

A

US, SC

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45
Q

Calhoun

Why

A

Almost caused separation of SC from US

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46
Q

John Tyler

Who

A

President

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47
Q

John Tyler

What

A

Became president after Harrison died

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48
Q

John Tyler

When

A

1841

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49
Q

John Tyler

Where

A

US

50
Q

John Tyler

Why

A

Whigs broke with Tyler

51
Q

Martin Van Buren

Who

A

VP and later president

52
Q

Martin Van Buren

What

A

President during the Panic of 1837

53
Q

Martin Van Buren

When

A

1836 became president

54
Q

Martin Van Buren

Where

A

US

55
Q

Martin Van Buren

Why

A

Political loss of Democrats

56
Q

Nicholas Biddle

Who

A

President of the National Bank

57
Q

Nicholas Biddle

What

A

Jackson’s opposition in the Bank War

58
Q

Nicholas Biddle

When

A

1823 on

59
Q

Nicholas Biddle

Where

A

US

60
Q

Nicholas Biddle

Why

A

While he gained support from prominent political figures such as Webster and Clay, the Bank was ultimately dismantled

61
Q

Nullification

Who

A

SC

62
Q

Nullification

What

A

Argued that states could nullify federal laws

63
Q

Nullification

When

A

1828

64
Q

Nullification

Where

A

SC

65
Q

Nullification

Why

A

Caused the nullification crisis in which SC threaten to secede from the US

66
Q

Panic of 1837

Who

A

Van Buren

67
Q

Panic of 1837

What

A

Financial panic

68
Q

Panic of 1837

When

A

1837

69
Q

Panic of 1837

Where

A

US

70
Q

Panic of 1837

Why

A

Political catastrophe for the Democrats

71
Q

Removal Act

Who

A

Congress

72
Q

Removal Act

What

A

Appropriated money to finance federal negotiations with southern tribes aimed at relocating them to the West

73
Q

Removal Act

When

A

1830

74
Q

Removal Act

Where

A

South

75
Q

Removal Act

Why

A

Congress removed the Indians and essentially committed a genocide against the tribes

76
Q

Roger B. Taney

Who

A

Chief Justice

77
Q

Roger B. Taney

What

A

Gradually helped modify Marshall’s vigorous nationalism

78
Q

Roger B. Taney

When

A

Appointed in 1835

79
Q

Roger B. Taney

Where

A

US

80
Q

Roger B. Taney

Why

A

Helped Jackson move against the most powerful institution of economic nationalism

81
Q

Seminole War

Who

A

Seminole tribe of Indians

82
Q

Seminole War

What

A

Seminoles resisted white’s pressure to relocate and staged an uprising

83
Q

Seminole War

When

A

1835

84
Q

Seminole War

Where

A

FL

85
Q

Seminole War

Why

A

White troops later engaged in a systematic campaign of extermination the mirrored genocide

86
Q

Specie circular

Who

A

Issued by Jackson and carried out by Van Buren

87
Q

Specie circular

What

A

Required payment of government land to be in gold

88
Q

Spoils system

When

A

Jackson administration to Civil War

89
Q

Specie circular

When

A

1836

90
Q

Spoils system

Why

A

Built political machines
Seen as negative
In effect until after Civil War

91
Q

Specie circular

Where

A

US

92
Q

Specie circular

Why

A

Caused a spike in prices that contributed to the Panic of 1837

93
Q

Spoils system

Who

A

Jackson

94
Q

Spoils system

What

A

Elected official appoint their own followers

95
Q

Spoils system

Where

A

US

96
Q

Trail of Tears

Who

A

US government and Indians

97
Q

Trail of Tears

What

A

Indian removal

98
Q

Trail of Tears

When

A

1830s

99
Q

Trail of Tears

Where

A

US

100
Q

Trail of Tears

Why

A

Exemplified Congress essentially committing a genocide against the Indians

101
Q

Webster Ashburton Treaty

Who

A

Daniel Webster and GB’s Ashburton

102
Q

Webster Ashburton Treaty

What

A

Treaty which established a firm boundary between US and Canada

103
Q

Webster Ashburton Treaty

When

A

1842

104
Q

Webster Ashburton Treaty

Where

A

Along MI New Brunswick border

105
Q

Webster Ashburton Treaty

Why

A

Protected critical trade routes and eased tensions between US and GB

106
Q

Webster Hayne Debate

Who

A

Daniel Webster and Robert Hayne

107
Q

Webster Hayne Debate

What

A

Debate over sectional controversy regarding states’ rights vs national power

108
Q

Webster Hayne Debate

When

A

1830

109
Q

Webster Hayne Debate

Where

A

US

110
Q

Webster Hayne Debate

Why

A

Jackson and Calhoun drew sharp lines between themselves

111
Q

Whigs

Who

A

Political party

112
Q

Whigs

What

A

Opposed Jackson

113
Q

Whigs

When

A

Born in mid 1830s

114
Q

Whigs

Where

A

US

115
Q

Whigs

Why

A

Nation once again had two competing parties

116
Q

William Henry Harrison

Who

A

Whig

117
Q

William Henry Harrison

What

A

Became president but died early

118
Q

William Henry Harrison

When

A

1840 elected

119
Q

William Henry Harrison

Where

A

US

120
Q

William Henry Harrison

Why

A

VP Tyler came after him and the Whigs later broke with Tyler

AP US (15 decks)

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