CH 9 and 10 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What disease is associated with thickening of walls of small arteries?

A

arteriosclerosis

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2
Q

which of the following clinical symptoms is associated with orthostatic hypotension in the geriatric population

A

tachypnea

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3
Q

a patient is beginning cardiac rehab after recent coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). which of the following would be a clinical sign to discontinue or modify the patient’s current exercise

A

blood pressure during exercise of 280/120 mmHg

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4
Q

which of the following is indicative of an arterial ulcer

A

wound over the lateral malleolus with minimal exudate and a dry wound bed

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5
Q

which of the following is not a risk factor for developing coronary artery disease

A

male gender

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6
Q

which of the following conditions would not cause cardiac syncope

A

hypergylcemia

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7
Q

which type of pericarditis is the PTA least likely to see

A

viral pericarditis

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8
Q

which of the following is a frequent cause of cardiac arrest?

A

vfib

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9
Q

individuals with mitral valve prolapse typically

A

symptomatic

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10
Q

what single intervention against coronary artery disease has the ability to influence the greatest number of risk factors

A

exercise

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11
Q

if dyspnea is relieved by leaning forward on arms to lock the shoulder girdle, then the dysfunction is primarily within which body system

A

pulmonary

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12
Q

which of the following is a true statement regarding women and cardiovascular dysfunction

A

estrogen has a cardioprotective benefit for women

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13
Q

chronic lymphocytic leukemia is most often caused by mutations of which cell

A

b cells

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14
Q

deoxygenation of red blood cells in sickle cell anemia induces efflux of which ion

A

potassium

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15
Q

T/F the most common type of hemophilia is hemophilia B

A

false

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16
Q

it is noted on the patient’s chart that the current platelet level is 50,000. which of the following exercises routines would be most appropriate for this patient?

A

low load resistance exercise with 1-2 pound weights

17
Q

which of the following red blood cell changes are associated with iron deficiency anemia

A

smaller than normal Which of the following is a true statement regarding women and cardiovascular dysfunction?

18
Q

a patient is though to be in stage III of Hodgkin’s disease if _____

A

there is involvement of lymph node regions or structures on both sides of the diaphragm

19
Q

anemia may be related to which of the following vitamin deficiencies

A

vitamin b12

20
Q

T/F the most common inherited bleeding disorder is Von willebrand’s disease

A

true

21
Q

a patient with hemophilia presents to physical therapy after a recent episode within the quadriceps. which of the following exercises is most appropriate to begin during the first session of physical therapy?

A

quad sets

22
Q

which of the following can be associated with leukocytosis

A

leukocytosis is greater with internal acute hemorrhage than with external acute hemorrhage

23
Q

_____ is a malignancy that increases the rate of cell division of plasma cells produced in bone marrow

A

multiple myeloma

24
Q

which joint is most common for patients with hemophilia to experience hemarthrosis

A

knee

25
Q

which of the following would not be a cause of anemia

A

decreased leukocyte production