CH 6 Substance Use Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Alcohol Use and Abuse (men and women)

A

Moderate Drinking

 - M (<2 drinks/day)
 - W (<1 drink/day)

Heaving Drinking

 - M (>15 drinks/week)
 - W (>8 drinks/week)

Binge Drinking

 - (>5 drinks/occasion)
 - (>4 drinks/occasion)
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2
Q

Common Tools for Assessment of Alcohol Use

A

AUDIT, AUDIT-C, CAGE, TWEAK

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3
Q

CAGE (stands for? tests for?)

A

C (cut-down)
A (annoyed)
G (guilty)
E (eye-opener)

 - Tests for LIFETIME alcohol abuse and/or dependence
 - for someone who is somewhat aware that they have problem
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4
Q

TWEAK (stands for? tests for?)

A
T (tolerance)
W (worry)
E (eye-opener)
A (amnesia)
K (kut-down)
 - help identify at-risk drinking in pregnant women
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5
Q

AUDIT (stands for? tests for?)

A
A (alcohol)
U (use)
D (disorders)
I (identification)
T (test)
 - tests for alcohol abuse and dependence (tolerance) disorder 
 - helps detect less severe/low-risk alcohol problems
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6
Q

AUDIT-C (tests for?)

A
  • shorter than AUDIT

- tests for heavy/at-risk drinking and/or active alcohol abuse

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7
Q

Illicit Drug Use (7 categories)

A
  1. Marijuana
  2. Cocaine
  3. Heroin
  4. Hallucinogens
  5. Inhalants
  6. Methamphetamine
  7. Non-medical use of psychotherapeutics
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8
Q

Illicit Drug Use (assessment) - Marijuana

A

reddened eyes, tachycardia, dry mouth, increased appetite, loss of coordination/balance

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9
Q

Illicit Drug Use (assessment) - Cocaine

A

pupillary dilation, tachycardia/bradycardia, elevated/lowered BP, sweating, chills, vomiting, weight loss

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10
Q

Illicit Drug Use (assessment) - Heroin

A

pinpoint pupils, decreased vitals [BP, pulse, respiration, and temp]

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11
Q

Illicit Drug Use (assessment) - Hallucinogens

A

tachycardia, nausea, increased vitals [BP, respiration, temp], loss of appetite, dry mouth, PARANOIA, PSYCHOSIS

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12
Q

Illicit Drug Use (assessment) - Inhalants

A

slurred speech, lack of coordination, dizziness, delusions

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13
Q

Illicit Drug Use (assessment) - Methamphetamines

A

pupillary dilation, tachycardia/bradycardia, elevated/decreased BP, sweating/chills, nausea AND
vomiting, weight loss

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