Ch 6 Size Up Flashcards

1
Q

Size for a structure fire incident typically starts with the_______

A

Initial dispatch

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2
Q

From the standpoint of size up and incident safety, one of the most critical factors to evaluate in a structure fire is how the fire is________

A

Behaving

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3
Q

Fires that are_____controlled tend to produce a greater volume of smoke and those that are_____controlled

A

Ventilation, fuel

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4
Q

The most common characteristics of smoke are;_______,________,______

A

Volume
Color and density
Airflow

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5
Q

In general, the greater the volume of_____, the bigger and more intense the fire

A

Smoke

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6
Q

________ And other combustibles Produce smoke that ranges from light gray and yellow or dark brown

A

Wood

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7
Q

As a fire burns within a structure, _____ causes the smoke and other gases to expand and rise

A

Convection

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8
Q

Both residential and commercial buildings constructed before the middle of the 20th century commonly had high ceilings, some _______ feet or more, but many of them have since had drop ceilings installed during renovations

A

10

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9
Q

If a fire fighter crawling on the floor of a smoke field _____ style residence can touch the ceiling with a 6 foot pipe Pole, there is probably a false ceiling in that room

A

Victorian

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10
Q

If ______or_____ are seen on the walls of older buildings, fire fighter should know that the building either under with modifications requiring the additional support, or the building has weekend overtime and needed reinforcement

A

Reinforcing stars, plates

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11
Q

During a fire, attic ____ allow air in fanning the fire but also provide a means for the products of combustion to escape

A

Vents

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12
Q

Basement fires in buildings with ______construction can and often do quickly spread throughout the structure

A

Balloon frame

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13
Q

The most common fire spread problem related to the typical _______design is an open stairway allows fire to spread from the ground floor to the upper floor or floors

A

Townhouse

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14
Q

A recent trend in residential construction in North America has been the emergence of extremely large dwellings compared to those built in the middle to late 20th century. The single-family residences are commonly between _____ and _____ square feet

A

5000, 10,000

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15
Q

In many interior structure fires, the most serious concerns for firefighters are related more to the ______ of the building than its construction

A

Contents

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16
Q

When sizing up a fire in any building, the life safety of both ______ and ______ is the highest priority

A

Occupants, firefighters

17
Q

A second roof constructed over an existing roof

A

Rain roof

18
Q

Victorians are typically of _______construction which lends itself to rapid fire spread

A

Balloon frame

19
Q

_______ Is simply the process of making careful observations and dry and reasonable conclusions from those observations

A

Size up

20
Q

In general, the size up of a structure fire begins with _______ long before the fire is reported

A

Pre-incident familiarization and planning

21
Q

______ Are found on the most emergency vehicles and provide information on the best response route

A

Map books

22
Q

One reason that an accurate size it is so important is that the initial report on conditions and the ______ are based on it

A

IAP

23
Q

For their own safety and for the effectiveness of fireground operations, firefighters must learn to accurately______

A

Analyze smoke

24
Q

__________ typically indicates that petroleum products, rubber, or plastics are involved

A

Black smoke

25
Q

A ____ Is a second roof assembly constructed over an older existing roof

A

Rain roof

26
Q

Fires in the attics of ______ buildings can be very difficult to locate because the smoke may travel a considerable distance within the attic before escaping through a vent or scuttle

A

Large commercial

27
Q

The most common fire spread problem related to the typical townhouse design is an _________ that allows fire to spread from the ground floor to the upper floor or floors

A

Open stairway

28
Q

A recent trend in residential construction in North America has been the emergence of extremely large dwellings compared to those built in the middle to late 20th century. These single-family residences are commonly between _____ and ____square feet

A

5000, 10,000

29
Q

Depending upon when, where, and how ______were constructed, they have the potential to produce some of the largest and most dangerous structure fires that many firefighters will ever face

A

Warehouse buildings

30
Q

______ Homes are often located in older neighborhoods and utilize balloon frame construction

A

Victorian style

31
Q

In many interior structure fires, the most serious concerns for firefighters are related more to the contents of the building than its ______

A

Construction

32
Q

The ___and ____ of smoke can often give firefighters some idea of the type of products involved

A

Color and density

33
Q

Fires in the attics of large commercial buildings can be very difficult to locate because the smoke may travel a considerable distance within the attic before escaping through a ____or ______

A

Vent, scuttle