Ch 6 - Lec 1 Gases Flashcards

1
Q

Three types of gases

A

Elemental (noble and monatomic), diatomic, molecular (usually non metallic with low molecular masses)

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2
Q

Properties of gases (4)

A

Expand to fill the container, compressible, homogenous mixtures (regardless of identity or properties), molecules and atoms of gases take up about .1% of the total volume (mostly empty space)

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3
Q

Force per unit area that the gas exerts on a surface

A

Pressure

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4
Q

Pressure equation

A

P=force/area

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5
Q

Units of pressure

A

Pascal

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6
Q

Atmospheric pressure is

A

1x10^5 Pa

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7
Q

Measures atmospheric pressure

A

Barometer

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8
Q

Pressure of something in a manometer formula

A

Pgas=Patm+h

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9
Q

Gas law of volume and pressure

A

V=1/P

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10
Q

Gas law for temperature and volume equation

A

V=T

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11
Q

Gas law that relates volume and moles (n)

A

V=n

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12
Q

The ideal gas equation

A

PV=nRT

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13
Q

Hypothetical gas whose behavior follows the IGE

A

Ideal gas

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14
Q

The gas constant is

A

R

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15
Q

The gas constant is

A

.08206 Latm/molesK

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16
Q

What is stp

A

0 degrees Celsius and 1 atm

17
Q

General gas equation

A

(P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2