Ch 6 keywords Flashcards

1
Q

Background information

A

Background information is that huge collection of very well-supported beliefs that we all rely on to inform our actions and choices.

Eg: “The sun is hot,” “The Easter bunny is not real,” “Humans are mortal,” “Fire burns,” etc

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Expert

A

Someone who is more knowledgeable in a particular subject area or field than most others are.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Fallacious appeal to authority

A

The fallacy of relying on the opinion of someone deemed to be an expert who in fact is not an expert.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Gambler’s fallacy

A

The error of thinking that previous events can affect the probabilities in the random event at hand.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly