Ch. 5 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

The dialect of English Associated with upper-class Britons living in London and now considered standard in the UK

A

British Received Pronunciation (BRP)

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2
Q

A language that results from the mixing of a colonizer language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated

A

Creole (or Creolized Language)

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3
Q

Combination of German and English

A

Denglish

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4
Q

A regional variety of language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation

A

Dialect

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5
Q

Dialect spoken by some African-Americans

A

Ebonics

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6
Q

A language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used

A

Extinct Language

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7
Q

A term used by the French or English for words that have entered the French language - comb. of francais and anglais the French words of “French” and “English”

A

Franglais

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8
Q

The system of writing used in China or other East Asian countries in which each symbol represents an idea or concept rather than a specific sound, as is the case with letters in English

A

Ideograms

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9
Q

A boundary that separates regions in which different language usages predominate

A

Isogloss

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10
Q

A language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any language family

A

Isolated Language

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11
Q

A system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning

A

Language

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12
Q

A collection of languages related through a common ancestor that existed several thousand ears ago

A

Language Branch

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13
Q

A collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history

A

Language Family

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14
Q

A collection of languages w/in a branch that share a common origin in the relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary

A

Language Group

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15
Q

A language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages

A

Lingua Franca

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16
Q

A language that is written as well as spoken

A

Literary Tradition

17
Q

The language adopted for use by the govt. for the conduct of business and publication of documents

A

Official Language

18
Q

A form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca; used for communication among speaker of two different languages

A

Pidgin Language

19
Q

Combination of Spanish and English; spoken by Hispanic Americans

A

Spanglish

20
Q

The form of language used for official govt. business, education, and mass communation

A

Standard Language

21
Q

Form of Latin used in daily conversation by ancient Romans- as opposed to the standard dialect which was used for official documents

A

Vulgar Latin