ch 5 reviews Flashcards

1
Q

paternalism

pit irn ill izm =الابويه

pater nal ism

A

the overriding of a person’s action or decision-making for his or her own good
تجاوز تصرفات الشخص أو اتخاذه للقرارات من أجل مصلحته

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2
Q

medical futility

the proposed therapy should not be performed because available data show that it will not improve the patient’s medical condition
لا ينبغي تنفيذ العلاج المقترح لأن البيانات المتاحة تظهر أنه لن يحسن الحالة الطبية للمريض

mad ic ill fu till it ee=العبث الطبي / prip ooz

medical futility / pro pose

A

the alleged pointlessness and ineffectiveness of administerting
a particular treatment

  • العبث المزعوم وعدم فعالية الإدارة

pir tic yil ir / ill aag d

particular / alle ged

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3
Q

strong paternalism vs weak paternalism

A

strong paternalism : the overriding of person’s action choices although he or she substantially autonomous
الأبوية القوية: هي السيطرة على خيارات تصرفات الشخص على الرغم من استقلاليته إلى حد كبير
weak paternalism :
directed at persons who cannot act autonomously or whose autonomy is greatly diminished
موجهة إلى الأشخاص الذين لا يستطيعون التصرف بشكل مستقل أو الذين تقل استقلاليتهم إلى حد كبير

dim N ished =قلت او نقصت او تضاءلت

di min ished

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4
Q

Generally, Kantian ethics rejects

A

paternalism

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5
Q

An advance directive is a legal document that speaks for the patient if they are incapacitated.
التوجيه المسبق هو وثيقة قانونية تتحدث نيابة عن المريض إذا كان عاجزًا.

N cap s ated

in cap acit ated

A

true

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