ch 3 reviews Flashcards

1
Q

distributive justice

dis trib yit ive=عدالة التوزيع

dis tri butive

A

justice regarding the fair distribution
of society’s advantages and disadvantages

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2
Q

egalitarian theory of justice or Egalitarianism

a philosophy based on equality, namely that all people are equal and deserve equal treatment in all things

egal tir yin or egal tir yin ill zim =المساوه

egal it ar i an or egal it ar ian ism

A

doctrines affirming that important benefits and burdens of society should be distributed equally
مذاهب تؤكد أن الفوائد والأعباء المهمة للمجتمع يجب أن يتم توزيعها بالتساوي

dac turns / aa firming / bir din / تعاليم او عقيده/يوكد/عبء

doct rin / affirming / burden

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3
Q

Libertarianism

example : people support drinking alcohol but dont support education

as a theory of justice’ aims to demonstrate the justness of property rights in terms of personal rights (protecting negative freedom

“كنظرية للعدالة” تهدف إلى إثبات عدالة حقوق الملكية من حيث الحقوق الشخصية (حماية الحرية السلبية

liber tair yin izm

liber tar ian ism

A

doctrines holding that benefits and burden of society should be distributed through the fair working of free market and the exercise of liberty rights of noninterference

المذاهب التي ترى أن فوائد وأعباء المجتمع يجب أن يتم توزيعها من خلال العمل العادل للسوق الحرة وممارسة حقوق الحرية في عدم التدخل

inter fear n c =تدخل

interference

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4
Q

managed care

A

a system for providing health care to particular group of patients using restraints to control cost and increase efficiency
نظام لتوفير الرعاية الصحية لمجموعة معينة من المرضى باستخدام القيود للتحكم في التكلفة وزيادة الكفاءة

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5
Q

utilitarianism

an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes

u till tair yin yill izm

utili tar ian ism

A

doctriens asserting that just distribution
of benefits and burden is one maximizes the net good
utility for society
المذاهب تؤكد أن التوزيع العادل
من الفوائد والأعباء هو تعظيم صافي الخير
فائدة للمجتمع

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