Ch 44 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Amputation

A

Removal of all or part of extremity

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2
Q

Arthritis

A

Joint inflammation

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3
Q

Arthroplasty

A

Surgical replacement of a joint

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4
Q

Closed fracture

A

Bone is broken but skin is intact

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5
Q

Compound/open fracture

A

Broken bone has come through skin

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6
Q

Fracture

A

Broken bone

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7
Q

Gangrene

A

Death of tissue condition

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8
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis on 1 side of body

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9
Q

Paralysis

A

Loss of muscle function, sensation or both

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10
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralyzed from WAIST down (legs, lower trunk, pelvic organs)

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11
Q

Quadriplegia/Tetraplegia

A

Paralyzed from NECK down (arms, legs, while trunk, pelvic organs)

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12
Q

Simple fracture

A

Bone is broken in 1 place

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13
Q

ADL (abbreviation)

A

Activities of Daily Living

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14
Q

ALS (Abbreviation)

A

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

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15
Q

CVA (Abbreviation)

A

CerebroVascular Accident

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16
Q

JRA (abbreviation)

A

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

17
Q

MS (abbreviation)

A

Multiple Sclerosis

18
Q

RA (abbreviation)

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

19
Q

ROM (abbreviation)

A

Range-Of-Motion

20
Q

TBI (Abbreviation)

A

Traumatic Brain Injury

21
Q

TIA (abbreviation)

A

Transient Ischemic Attack